A MODEL TO TEST THE POTENCY OF INHALATION ANAESTHETICS

The water flea Daphnia magna was studied as a potential model of the potency of inhalation anaesthetics in humans. Anaesthesia was defined as lack of movement to a noxious stimulus (strong light). Effective concentrations which produced anaesthesia of 50% of the individuals (EC50) for halothane, iso...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of anaesthesia : BJA 1989-10, Vol.63 (4), p.489-491
Hauptverfasser: MCKENZIE, J. DOUGLAS, CALOW, PETER, NIMMO, WALTER S.
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container_end_page 491
container_issue 4
container_start_page 489
container_title British journal of anaesthesia : BJA
container_volume 63
creator MCKENZIE, J. DOUGLAS
CALOW, PETER
NIMMO, WALTER S.
description The water flea Daphnia magna was studied as a potential model of the potency of inhalation anaesthetics in humans. Anaesthesia was defined as lack of movement to a noxious stimulus (strong light). Effective concentrations which produced anaesthesia of 50% of the individuals (EC50) for halothane, isoflurane and enflurane were 1.006, 1.156 and 1.415, respectively. Anaesthesia was reversible rapidly. It is suggested that Daphnia should replace vertebrates in early studies of inhalation anaesthetic potency.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/bja/63.4.489
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subjects Anesthesia, Inhalation
Anesthetics. Neuromuscular blocking agents
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Daphnia - drug effects
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enflurane - pharmacology
Halothane - pharmacology
Isoflurane - pharmacology
Light
Medical sciences
Models, Biological
Movement - drug effects
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
title A MODEL TO TEST THE POTENCY OF INHALATION ANAESTHETICS
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