High prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus infection in liver transplant recipients

To determine the prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV) infection in liver transplant recipients transplanted for non-hepatitis C virus indications, 44 patients transplanted for cryptogenic, autoimmune, hepatitis B, or cholestatic liver disease and 91 non-liver transplantation (LT) p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplantation 1997-06, Vol.63 (11), p.1695-1697
Hauptverfasser: DICKSON, R. C, QIAN, K, LAU, J. Y. N
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container_title Transplantation
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creator DICKSON, R. C
QIAN, K
LAU, J. Y. N
description To determine the prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV) infection in liver transplant recipients transplanted for non-hepatitis C virus indications, 44 patients transplanted for cryptogenic, autoimmune, hepatitis B, or cholestatic liver disease and 91 non-liver transplantation (LT) patients with similar diagnoses seen in the same study period (control group) were studied. HGV RNA was detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction with primers from the 5'-untranslated region. GBV-C/HGV RNA was commonly detected in post-LT patients compared with the control group (28/44 [64%] vs. 13/91 [14%]; P
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We conclude that GBV-C/HGV infection is very common in LT recipients, but that it has minimal clinical impact in this population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0041-1337</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-6080</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00007890-199706150-00028</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9197370</identifier><identifier>CODEN: TRPLAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alanine Transaminase - blood ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biopsy ; Female ; Flaviviridae - genetics ; Hepatitis, Viral, Human - blood ; Hepatitis, Viral, Human - epidemiology ; Humans ; Liver - pathology ; Liver Transplantation - pathology ; Liver Transplantation - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; RNA, Messenger - blood ; Surgery (general aspects). 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N</creatorcontrib><title>High prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus infection in liver transplant recipients</title><title>Transplantation</title><addtitle>Transplantation</addtitle><description>To determine the prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV) infection in liver transplant recipients transplanted for non-hepatitis C virus indications, 44 patients transplanted for cryptogenic, autoimmune, hepatitis B, or cholestatic liver disease and 91 non-liver transplantation (LT) patients with similar diagnoses seen in the same study period (control group) were studied. HGV RNA was detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction with primers from the 5'-untranslated region. GBV-C/HGV RNA was commonly detected in post-LT patients compared with the control group (28/44 [64%] vs. 13/91 [14%]; P&lt;0.001). GBV-C/HGV infection was not related to the number of blood products transfused, a particular surgeon, or a specific liver disease. GBV-C/HGV infection also had no significant impact on the post-LT clinical profile. We conclude that GBV-C/HGV infection is very common in LT recipients, but that it has minimal clinical impact in this population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alanine Transaminase - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Flaviviridae - genetics</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - blood</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liver - pathology</subject><subject>Liver Transplantation - pathology</subject><subject>Liver Transplantation - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - blood</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). 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N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p266t-e64336a1d8cf7e75bc1aacce97634b91c72397ccc4a16a6abd2fade333a24743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alanine Transaminase - blood</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Flaviviridae - genetics</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - blood</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Viral, Human - epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Liver - pathology</topic><topic>Liver Transplantation - pathology</topic><topic>Liver Transplantation - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - blood</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the digestive system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DICKSON, R. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>QIAN, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAU, J. Y. N</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transplantation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DICKSON, R. C</au><au>QIAN, K</au><au>LAU, J. Y. N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus infection in liver transplant recipients</atitle><jtitle>Transplantation</jtitle><addtitle>Transplantation</addtitle><date>1997-06-15</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1695</spage><epage>1697</epage><pages>1695-1697</pages><issn>0041-1337</issn><eissn>1534-6080</eissn><coden>TRPLAU</coden><abstract>To determine the prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV) infection in liver transplant recipients transplanted for non-hepatitis C virus indications, 44 patients transplanted for cryptogenic, autoimmune, hepatitis B, or cholestatic liver disease and 91 non-liver transplantation (LT) patients with similar diagnoses seen in the same study period (control group) were studied. HGV RNA was detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction with primers from the 5'-untranslated region. GBV-C/HGV RNA was commonly detected in post-LT patients compared with the control group (28/44 [64%] vs. 13/91 [14%]; P&lt;0.001). GBV-C/HGV infection was not related to the number of blood products transfused, a particular surgeon, or a specific liver disease. GBV-C/HGV infection also had no significant impact on the post-LT clinical profile. We conclude that GBV-C/HGV infection is very common in LT recipients, but that it has minimal clinical impact in this population.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott</pub><pmid>9197370</pmid><doi>10.1097/00007890-199706150-00028</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Alanine Transaminase - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Female
Flaviviridae - genetics
Hepatitis, Viral, Human - blood
Hepatitis, Viral, Human - epidemiology
Humans
Liver - pathology
Liver Transplantation - pathology
Liver Transplantation - statistics & numerical data
Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Prospective Studies
RNA, Messenger - blood
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the digestive system
title High prevalence of GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus infection in liver transplant recipients
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