Improved vessel visualization in MR angiography by nonlinear anisotropic filtering

This paper deals with a preprocessing technique of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) images, applied before maximum‐intensity‐projection (MIP). The purpose was to recover small low‐intensity vessels, visible in individual slices, but lost in MIP images that usually have higher background level th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in medicine 1997-06, Vol.37 (6), p.914-919
Hauptverfasser: Orkisz, Maciej M., Bresson, Christine, Magnin, Isabelle E., Champin, Olivier, Douek, Philippe C.
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container_end_page 919
container_issue 6
container_start_page 914
container_title Magnetic resonance in medicine
container_volume 37
creator Orkisz, Maciej M.
Bresson, Christine
Magnin, Isabelle E.
Champin, Olivier
Douek, Philippe C.
description This paper deals with a preprocessing technique of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) images, applied before maximum‐intensity‐projection (MIP). The purpose was to recover small low‐intensity vessels, visible in individual slices, but lost in MIP images that usually have higher background level than the individual slices. The authors have developed a nonlinear three‐dimensional spatial filtering technique (called HD filter) based on anisotropic smoothing. The filter first searches for the local orientation of the vessel. It then performs a nonlinear smoothing in the vessel's local direction so as to avoid blurring its boundaries. Noise level reduction, contrast enhancement, and improved small vessel visibility achieved by this filter are illustrated on dynamic contrast‐enhanced subtraction MRA images of the lower limbs.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mrm.1910370617
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Arteries - anatomy & histology
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiovascular system
contrast enhancement
Humans
image processing
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Angiography - methods
Medical sciences
MR angiography
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
three-dimensional filtering
title Improved vessel visualization in MR angiography by nonlinear anisotropic filtering
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