Bacterial phospholipases and their role in virulence

Virulence of many bacterial pathogens is based, at least in part, on the action of phospholipases. The consequences may be immediate and direct, as in the action of Clostridium perfringens α toxin on red cells or platelets, or subtle, as with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipases of Listeria...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in microbiology (Regular ed.) 1997-04, Vol.5 (4), p.156-161
1. Verfasser: Songer, J. Glenn
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description Virulence of many bacterial pathogens is based, at least in part, on the action of phospholipases. The consequences may be immediate and direct, as in the action of Clostridium perfringens α toxin on red cells or platelets, or subtle, as with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipases of Listeria monocytogenes and other bacteria.
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subjects Animals
Bacteria - pathogenicity
Bacterial Infections - microbiology
Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
Bacterial Proteins - physiology
Bacterial Toxins - metabolism
Calcium-Binding Proteins
Clostridium perfringens
Clostridium perfringens - enzymology
Clostridium perfringens - pathogenicity
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis - enzymology
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis - pathogenicity
Humans
Listeria monocytogenes
Listeria monocytogenes - enzymology
Listeria monocytogenes - pathogenicity
Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase
Phospholipases - physiology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - enzymology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - pathogenicity
Type C Phospholipases - metabolism
Virulence
title Bacterial phospholipases and their role in virulence
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