Role of arachidonic acid metabolism in thymocyte apoptosis after irradiation

The present study demonstrates that DNA fragmentation, nuclear pycnosis and trypan blue staining of irradiated thymocytes is prevented by inhibition of the lipoxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism and is not affected by cyclooxygenase inhibition. Exposed to irradiation [ 3H]arachidonic ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1996-06, Vol.388 (2), p.238-241
Hauptverfasser: Korystov, Yuri N., Dobrovinskaya, Oksana R., Shaposhnikova, Vera V., Eidus, Lazar Kh
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container_end_page 241
container_issue 2
container_start_page 238
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 388
creator Korystov, Yuri N.
Dobrovinskaya, Oksana R.
Shaposhnikova, Vera V.
Eidus, Lazar Kh
description The present study demonstrates that DNA fragmentation, nuclear pycnosis and trypan blue staining of irradiated thymocytes is prevented by inhibition of the lipoxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism and is not affected by cyclooxygenase inhibition. Exposed to irradiation [ 3H]arachidonic acid-labeled thymocytes release radioactive products to the external medium. The process is blocked by the lipoxygenase inhibitor, nordihydroguaiaretic acid. Thus, it can be concluded that irradiation activates arachidonic acid metabolism and that lipoxygenase metabolites play an important role in thymocyte apoptosis.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); Wiley Online Library All Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethane-sulfonic acid
4-bromophenacylbromide
A23187
Animals
Apoptosis
arachidonic acid
Arachidonic Acid - metabolism
BPB
calcium ionophore
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
dimethyl sulfoxide
DMSO
DNA Damage
EDTA
ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
Gamma Rays
HEPES
Irradiation
Lipoxygenase - metabolism
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Male
Masoprocol - pharmacology
NDGA
nordihydroguaiaretic acid
phospholipase A2
PLA2
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Thymocyte apoptosis
Thymus Gland - cytology
Thymus Gland - metabolism
Thymus Gland - radiation effects
title Role of arachidonic acid metabolism in thymocyte apoptosis after irradiation
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