High HIV seroprevalence among patients with pyomyositis in Northern Uganda
Summary With the aim of correlating pyomyositis with HIV infection, we have carried out a case‐control comparison of HIV seroprevalence among patients affected by pyomyositis and an age and sex‐matched control group of healthy subjects. Over a one‐year period, 35 patients with pyomyositis, 20 male a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical medicine & international health 1996-04, Vol.1 (2), p.210-212 |
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| creator | Ansaloni, L. Acaye, G. L. Re, M. C. |
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With the aim of correlating pyomyositis with HIV infection, we have carried out a case‐control comparison of HIV seroprevalence among patients affected by pyomyositis and an age and sex‐matched control group of healthy subjects. Over a one‐year period, 35 patients with pyomyositis, 20 male and 15 female, mean age 28.31 years, were admitted to Dr Ambrosoli Memorial Hospital of Kalongo (Kitgum District, Northern Uganda). Among these patients, II were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 31.42%. In the age and sex‐matched control group of 35 healthy subjects, selected in the same period from volunteers admitted to the surgical ward for orthopaedic trauma, two were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 5.71%. The matched analysis produced a Mantel‐Haenszel matched odds ratio of 5.50 and a maximum likelihood estimate of OR (MLE) of 5.50 (exact 95% confidence limits for MLE=1.20 |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-3156.1996.tb00028.x |
| format | Article |
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With the aim of correlating pyomyositis with HIV infection, we have carried out a case‐control comparison of HIV seroprevalence among patients affected by pyomyositis and an age and sex‐matched control group of healthy subjects. Over a one‐year period, 35 patients with pyomyositis, 20 male and 15 female, mean age 28.31 years, were admitted to Dr Ambrosoli Memorial Hospital of Kalongo (Kitgum District, Northern Uganda). Among these patients, II were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 31.42%. In the age and sex‐matched control group of 35 healthy subjects, selected in the same period from volunteers admitted to the surgical ward for orthopaedic trauma, two were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 5.71%. The matched analysis produced a Mantel‐Haenszel matched odds ratio of 5.50 and a maximum likelihood estimate of OR (MLE) of 5.50 (exact 95% confidence limits for MLE=1.20<OR<51.07). Among the II HIV‐seropositive patients, 9 (81.8%) fulfilled the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical case definition (CCD) for AIDS, compared with 1 of twenty‐four (4.1%) HIV‐negatives. The chi‐square test for difference in fulfilling the CCD for AIDS between patients with pyomyositis seropositive and seronegative gave a statistically significant result (P<0.0001). The authors conclude that pyomyositis is a bacterial infection very significantly associated with HIV infection, to be considered a strong sign of stage III–IV of HIV disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1360-2276</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-3156</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.1996.tb00028.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8665386</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; AIDS/HIV ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Child ; Comorbidity ; Female ; HIV infection ; HIV Seroprevalence ; human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Likelihood Functions ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Myositis - epidemiology ; Odds Ratio ; pyomyositis ; Staphylococcal Infections - epidemiology ; Suppuration ; Tropical medicine ; Uganda - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Tropical medicine & international health, 1996-04, Vol.1 (2), p.210-212</ispartof><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4810-2a12077c5c68eaeda4da05c5d5304657d8a2863c3a4b8f445920b249877a17c33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4810-2a12077c5c68eaeda4da05c5d5304657d8a2863c3a4b8f445920b249877a17c33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3156.1996.tb00028.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3156.1996.tb00028.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3150377$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8665386$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ansaloni, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acaye, G. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Re, M. C.</creatorcontrib><title>High HIV seroprevalence among patients with pyomyositis in Northern Uganda</title><title>Tropical medicine & international health</title><addtitle>Trop Med Int Health</addtitle><description>Summary
With the aim of correlating pyomyositis with HIV infection, we have carried out a case‐control comparison of HIV seroprevalence among patients affected by pyomyositis and an age and sex‐matched control group of healthy subjects. Over a one‐year period, 35 patients with pyomyositis, 20 male and 15 female, mean age 28.31 years, were admitted to Dr Ambrosoli Memorial Hospital of Kalongo (Kitgum District, Northern Uganda). Among these patients, II were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 31.42%. In the age and sex‐matched control group of 35 healthy subjects, selected in the same period from volunteers admitted to the surgical ward for orthopaedic trauma, two were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 5.71%. The matched analysis produced a Mantel‐Haenszel matched odds ratio of 5.50 and a maximum likelihood estimate of OR (MLE) of 5.50 (exact 95% confidence limits for MLE=1.20<OR<51.07). Among the II HIV‐seropositive patients, 9 (81.8%) fulfilled the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical case definition (CCD) for AIDS, compared with 1 of twenty‐four (4.1%) HIV‐negatives. The chi‐square test for difference in fulfilling the CCD for AIDS between patients with pyomyositis seropositive and seronegative gave a statistically significant result (P<0.0001). The authors conclude that pyomyositis is a bacterial infection very significantly associated with HIV infection, to be considered a strong sign of stage III–IV of HIV disease.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIV infection</subject><subject>HIV Seroprevalence</subject><subject>human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Likelihood Functions</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myositis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>pyomyositis</subject><subject>Staphylococcal Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Suppuration</subject><subject>Tropical medicine</subject><subject>Uganda - epidemiology</subject><issn>1360-2276</issn><issn>1365-3156</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkMtKAzEUhoMo3h9BCCLuOiaTSSbjQhBRW_Gyad2G00zapszNZKr27c3YoVsxmwT-75z8fAidUxLRcK6WEWWCDxjlIqJZJqJ2SgiJZfS9gw630e7vmwziOBUH6Mj7ZYCShIt9tC-F4EyKQ_Q0tPMFHo7esTeubpz5hMJU2mAo62qOG2itqVqPv2y7wM26Lte1t6312Fb4tXbtwrgKT-ZQ5XCC9mZQeHPa38do8nA_vhsOnt8eR3e3zwOdSBrqAI1JmmquhTRgckhyIFzznDOSCJ7mEmIpmGaQTOUs9M1iMo2TTKYp0FQzdowuN3sbV3-sjG9Vab02RQGVqVdepZIyGug_weAoYSLrwOsNqF3tvTMz1ThbglsrSlRnXC1Vp1V1WlVnXPXG1XcYPut_WU1Lk29He8Uhv-hz8BqKmYNKW7_FwkrCfsvebLAvW5j1Pwqo8csopoT9ANHenH0</recordid><startdate>199604</startdate><enddate>199604</enddate><creator>Ansaloni, L.</creator><creator>Acaye, G. L.</creator><creator>Re, M. C.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199604</creationdate><title>High HIV seroprevalence among patients with pyomyositis in Northern Uganda</title><author>Ansaloni, L. ; Acaye, G. L. ; Re, M. C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4810-2a12077c5c68eaeda4da05c5d5304657d8a2863c3a4b8f445920b249877a17c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HIV infection</topic><topic>HIV Seroprevalence</topic><topic>human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Likelihood Functions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myositis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>pyomyositis</topic><topic>Staphylococcal Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Suppuration</topic><topic>Tropical medicine</topic><topic>Uganda - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ansaloni, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acaye, G. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Re, M. C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Tropical medicine & international health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ansaloni, L.</au><au>Acaye, G. L.</au><au>Re, M. C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High HIV seroprevalence among patients with pyomyositis in Northern Uganda</atitle><jtitle>Tropical medicine & international health</jtitle><addtitle>Trop Med Int Health</addtitle><date>1996-04</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>210</spage><epage>212</epage><pages>210-212</pages><issn>1360-2276</issn><eissn>1365-3156</eissn><abstract>Summary
With the aim of correlating pyomyositis with HIV infection, we have carried out a case‐control comparison of HIV seroprevalence among patients affected by pyomyositis and an age and sex‐matched control group of healthy subjects. Over a one‐year period, 35 patients with pyomyositis, 20 male and 15 female, mean age 28.31 years, were admitted to Dr Ambrosoli Memorial Hospital of Kalongo (Kitgum District, Northern Uganda). Among these patients, II were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 31.42%. In the age and sex‐matched control group of 35 healthy subjects, selected in the same period from volunteers admitted to the surgical ward for orthopaedic trauma, two were HIV‐antibody‐positive, with a seroprevalence of 5.71%. The matched analysis produced a Mantel‐Haenszel matched odds ratio of 5.50 and a maximum likelihood estimate of OR (MLE) of 5.50 (exact 95% confidence limits for MLE=1.20<OR<51.07). Among the II HIV‐seropositive patients, 9 (81.8%) fulfilled the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical case definition (CCD) for AIDS, compared with 1 of twenty‐four (4.1%) HIV‐negatives. The chi‐square test for difference in fulfilling the CCD for AIDS between patients with pyomyositis seropositive and seronegative gave a statistically significant result (P<0.0001). The authors conclude that pyomyositis is a bacterial infection very significantly associated with HIV infection, to be considered a strong sign of stage III–IV of HIV disease.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8665386</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-3156.1996.tb00028.x</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult AIDS/HIV Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies Chi-Square Distribution Child Comorbidity Female HIV infection HIV Seroprevalence human immunodeficiency virus Humans Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Likelihood Functions Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Myositis - epidemiology Odds Ratio pyomyositis Staphylococcal Infections - epidemiology Suppuration Tropical medicine Uganda - epidemiology |
| title | High HIV seroprevalence among patients with pyomyositis in Northern Uganda |
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