Ultrafiltration discrepancies in recovery of myoglobin from urine

We investigated the efficiency, accuracy, and reliability of the ultrafiltration/dipstick methodology commonly used to diagnose myoglobinuria. Twenty-five myoglobin-containing urine specimens were filtered by centrifugation for 15 min at 1500g through a Centricon-30 membrane filter. Both the origina...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical chemistry (Baltimore, Md.) Md.), 1996-06, Vol.42 (6), p.965-969
Hauptverfasser: Loun, B, Copeland, KR, Sedor, FA
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container_title Clinical chemistry (Baltimore, Md.)
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creator Loun, B
Copeland, KR
Sedor, FA
description We investigated the efficiency, accuracy, and reliability of the ultrafiltration/dipstick methodology commonly used to diagnose myoglobinuria. Twenty-five myoglobin-containing urine specimens were filtered by centrifugation for 15 min at 1500g through a Centricon-30 membrane filter. Both the original specimen and filtrate were assayed for myoglobin. The amount of myoglobin recovered subsequent to filtration varied from
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Twenty-five myoglobin-containing urine specimens were filtered by centrifugation for 15 min at 1500g through a Centricon-30 membrane filter. Both the original specimen and filtrate were assayed for myoglobin. The amount of myoglobin recovered subsequent to filtration varied from &lt;1-38%. This poor and variable recovery was independent of sample matrix or precentrifugation of the specimens. This was most critical for urine specimens with myoglobin concentrations &lt;60 000 microg/L. Fourteen of 18 such filtrates had concentrations &lt;350 microg/L, a concentration below which a negative result would be obtained by using conventional dipstick methods. 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Twenty-five myoglobin-containing urine specimens were filtered by centrifugation for 15 min at 1500g through a Centricon-30 membrane filter. Both the original specimen and filtrate were assayed for myoglobin. The amount of myoglobin recovered subsequent to filtration varied from &lt;1-38%. This poor and variable recovery was independent of sample matrix or precentrifugation of the specimens. This was most critical for urine specimens with myoglobin concentrations &lt;60 000 microg/L. Fourteen of 18 such filtrates had concentrations &lt;350 microg/L, a concentration below which a negative result would be obtained by using conventional dipstick methods. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE
subjects Biological and medical sciences
False Negative Reactions
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Kidney Diseases - urine
Medical sciences
Microchemistry
Myoglobinuria - urine
Osteoarticular system. Muscles
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Reagent Strips
Reproducibility of Results
Ultrafiltration
title Ultrafiltration discrepancies in recovery of myoglobin from urine
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