A Role for CD81 in Early T Cell Development

Early stages of T cell development are thought to include a series of coordinated interactions between thymocytes and other cells of the thymus. A monoclonal antibody specific for mouse CD81 was identified that blocked the appearance of αβ but not γδ T cells in fetal organ cultures initiated with da...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1996-01, Vol.271 (5246), p.198-200
Hauptverfasser: Boismenu, Richard, Rhein, Maria, Fischer, Wolfgang H., Havran, Wendy L.
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container_end_page 200
container_issue 5246
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container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 271
creator Boismenu, Richard
Rhein, Maria
Fischer, Wolfgang H.
Havran, Wendy L.
description Early stages of T cell development are thought to include a series of coordinated interactions between thymocytes and other cells of the thymus. A monoclonal antibody specific for mouse CD81 was identified that blocked the appearance of αβ but not γδ T cells in fetal organ cultures initiated with day 14.5 thymus lobes. In reaggregation cultures with CD81-transfected fibroblasts, CD4$^-$ CD8$^-$ thymocytes differentiated into CD4$^+$ CD8$^+$ T cells. Thus, interactions between immature thymocytes and stromal cells expressing CD81 are required and may be sufficient to induce early events associated with T cell development.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.271.5246.198
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source American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antigens, CD - genetics
Antigens, CD - immunology
Antigens, CD - physiology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
CD4 Antigens - analysis
CD8 Antigens - analysis
Cell Differentiation
Cell lines
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Cultured cells
Developmental Stages
Differentiation
Epithelial cells
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Immunity (Disease)
Immunobiology
Ligands
Lymphatic system
Lymphoid cells: ontogeny, maturation, markers, receptors, circulation and recirculation
Medical research
Membrane Proteins - immunology
Membrane Proteins - physiology
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Organ Culture Techniques
Pregnancy
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - analysis
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta - analysis
Spleen cells
Stromal cells
Stromal Cells - immunology
T cell antigen receptors
T cells
T lymphocytes
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - cytology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
Tetraspanin 28
Thymocytes
Thymus Gland - cytology
Thymus Gland - immunology
Transfection
title A Role for CD81 in Early T Cell Development
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