Inhibition of mitochondrial energy-linked reactions by 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (dimboa), a hydroxamic acid from gramineae
DIMBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one) is the main hydroxamic acid isolated from maize extracts. It inhibited reversibly ATP synthesis, P I-ATP exchange reaction and ATPase activity in submitochondrial particles from bovine heart. Half-maximal effects were obtained with 4, 2, and 6 mM...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biochemical pharmacology 1986-11, Vol.35 (22), p.3909-3914 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | DIMBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one) is the main hydroxamic acid isolated from maize extracts. It inhibited reversibly ATP synthesis, P
I-ATP exchange reaction and ATPase activity in submitochondrial particles from bovine heart. Half-maximal effects were obtained with 4, 2, and 6 mM DIMBOA respectively. At higher concentrations it also inhibited mitochondrial electron transport (
I
50 = 11 mM). Irreversible inactivation of mitochondrial electron transport, P
i-ATP exchange reaction and 8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulfonate energy-dependent fluorescence enhancement was also observed. These effects of DIMBOA on energy-linked mitochondrial reactions may explain the inhibitory action of DIMBOA on several aerobic organisms. |
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ISSN: | 0006-2952 1873-2968 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0006-2952(86)90003-1 |