Emergency Medicine Residency Faculty Scheduling: Current Practice and Recent Changes

Study objective: To assess current emergency medicine faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Design: Mail survey. Participants: All emergency medicine residency program directors and full-time faculty. Interventions: Questions were asked about current faculty scheduling pract...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of emergency medicine 1995-03, Vol.25 (3), p.321-324
Hauptverfasser: Steele, Mark T, Watson, William A
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container_title Annals of emergency medicine
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creator Steele, Mark T
Watson, William A
description Study objective: To assess current emergency medicine faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Design: Mail survey. Participants: All emergency medicine residency program directors and full-time faculty. Interventions: Questions were asked about current faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Results: Eighty-five percent (79 of 93) of the programs and 63% (606 of 961) of the full-time faculty responded. Faculty most commonly worked a combination of 8- and 12-hour shifts. Seventy-five percent of full-time faculty stated that they would prefer to work 8-hour shifts. Eighty-three percent of those who work some or all 8-hour shifts preferred 8-hour shifts; 21% of those working 12-hour shifts preferred the same (P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0196-0644(95)70287-3
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Design: Mail survey. Participants: All emergency medicine residency program directors and full-time faculty. Interventions: Questions were asked about current faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Results: Eighty-five percent (79 of 93) of the programs and 63% (606 of 961) of the full-time faculty responded. Faculty most commonly worked a combination of 8- and 12-hour shifts. Seventy-five percent of full-time faculty stated that they would prefer to work 8-hour shifts. Eighty-three percent of those who work some or all 8-hour shifts preferred 8-hour shifts; 21% of those working 12-hour shifts preferred the same (P&lt;.0005; test of proportions difference, 62%; 95% confidence interval, 55% to 69%). Over the past 5 years, 40% of programs had shortened shift lengths, and the number of night shifts worked per month and/or the number of nights in a row worked per faculty decreased for 34%. Conclusion: Residency faculty prefer and have moved toward working shorter shifts. They are also working fewer night shifts per month and fewer night shifts in a row. [Steele MT, Watson WA: Emergency medicine residency faculty scheduling: Current practice and recent changes. Ann Emerg Med March 1995;25:321-324.]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0196-0644</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6760</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0196-0644(95)70287-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7864469</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AEMED3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Academic Medical Centers ; Adult ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. 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Design: Mail survey. Participants: All emergency medicine residency program directors and full-time faculty. Interventions: Questions were asked about current faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Results: Eighty-five percent (79 of 93) of the programs and 63% (606 of 961) of the full-time faculty responded. Faculty most commonly worked a combination of 8- and 12-hour shifts. Seventy-five percent of full-time faculty stated that they would prefer to work 8-hour shifts. Eighty-three percent of those who work some or all 8-hour shifts preferred 8-hour shifts; 21% of those working 12-hour shifts preferred the same (P&lt;.0005; test of proportions difference, 62%; 95% confidence interval, 55% to 69%). Over the past 5 years, 40% of programs had shortened shift lengths, and the number of night shifts worked per month and/or the number of nights in a row worked per faculty decreased for 34%. Conclusion: Residency faculty prefer and have moved toward working shorter shifts. They are also working fewer night shifts per month and fewer night shifts in a row. [Steele MT, Watson WA: Emergency medicine residency faculty scheduling: Current practice and recent changes. Ann Emerg Med March 1995;25:321-324.]</description><subject>Academic Medical Centers</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Data Collection</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: techniques, logistics</subject><subject>Emergency Medicine - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>Emergency Medicine - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Emergency Medicine - trends</subject><subject>Emergency Service, Hospital - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Faculty, Medical - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Internship and Residency</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - trends</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Workforce</subject><subject>Workload - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><issn>0196-0644</issn><issn>1097-6760</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1r4zAQhkXZkqbZ_oSAD8vSHtxKlmVZe1mW0C9o6bLtnoU0GiUqjtNKdiH_vs4HufYkeOd5NcNDyJTRS0ZZdfVMmapyWpXluRIXkha1zPkRGTOqZF7Jin4j4wNyQk5TeqWUqrJgIzKS9RBWakxerpcY59jCOntEFyC0mP3DFNw2ujHQN906e4YFur4J7fxXNutjxLbL_kYDXQDMTOuGCmyy2cK0c0zfybE3TcKz_Tsh_2-uX2Z3-cPT7f3sz0MOvFZdXlCJtlJCcsGMLYX1CpwHXxZcoZKFK4VEL6U1tPbWygKc9cLwunLMUsv4hPzc_fsWV-89pk4vQwJsGtPiqk9aSiakosUAih0IcZVSRK_fYliauNaM6o1NvbWpN6q0EnprU_OhN90v6O0S3aG11zfMf-znJoFpfDQthHTAeClVzTfrf-8wHGR8BIw6QRgED8IjQqfdKnxxyCfXIJGU</recordid><startdate>19950301</startdate><enddate>19950301</enddate><creator>Steele, Mark T</creator><creator>Watson, William A</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950301</creationdate><title>Emergency Medicine Residency Faculty Scheduling: Current Practice and Recent Changes</title><author>Steele, Mark T ; Watson, William A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-207eb6957351ab45bf9cdfcf4239e972d457ef77ba08fbb72cdbf5a386d1b0b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Academic Medical Centers</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Data Collection</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive care: techniques, logistics</topic><topic>Emergency Medicine - organization &amp; administration</topic><topic>Emergency Medicine - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Emergency Medicine - trends</topic><topic>Emergency Service, Hospital - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Faculty, Medical - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Internship and Residency</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - trends</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Workforce</topic><topic>Workload - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Steele, Mark T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watson, William A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of emergency medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Steele, Mark T</au><au>Watson, William A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emergency Medicine Residency Faculty Scheduling: Current Practice and Recent Changes</atitle><jtitle>Annals of emergency medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Emerg Med</addtitle><date>1995-03-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>321</spage><epage>324</epage><pages>321-324</pages><issn>0196-0644</issn><eissn>1097-6760</eissn><coden>AEMED3</coden><abstract>Study objective: To assess current emergency medicine faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Design: Mail survey. Participants: All emergency medicine residency program directors and full-time faculty. Interventions: Questions were asked about current faculty scheduling practices, preferences, and recent changes. Results: Eighty-five percent (79 of 93) of the programs and 63% (606 of 961) of the full-time faculty responded. Faculty most commonly worked a combination of 8- and 12-hour shifts. Seventy-five percent of full-time faculty stated that they would prefer to work 8-hour shifts. Eighty-three percent of those who work some or all 8-hour shifts preferred 8-hour shifts; 21% of those working 12-hour shifts preferred the same (P&lt;.0005; test of proportions difference, 62%; 95% confidence interval, 55% to 69%). Over the past 5 years, 40% of programs had shortened shift lengths, and the number of night shifts worked per month and/or the number of nights in a row worked per faculty decreased for 34%. Conclusion: Residency faculty prefer and have moved toward working shorter shifts. They are also working fewer night shifts per month and fewer night shifts in a row. [Steele MT, Watson WA: Emergency medicine residency faculty scheduling: Current practice and recent changes. Ann Emerg Med March 1995;25:321-324.]</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>7864469</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0196-0644(95)70287-3</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Academic Medical Centers
Adult
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Data Collection
Emergency and intensive care: techniques, logistics
Emergency Medicine - organization & administration
Emergency Medicine - statistics & numerical data
Emergency Medicine - trends
Emergency Service, Hospital - statistics & numerical data
Faculty, Medical - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Internship and Residency
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - statistics & numerical data
Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - trends
United States
Workforce
Workload - statistics & numerical data
title Emergency Medicine Residency Faculty Scheduling: Current Practice and Recent Changes
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