Role of PAC(1) receptor in adrenal catecholamine secretion induced by PACAP and VIP in vivo

The present study was conducted to investigate the functional implication of the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I (PAC(1)) receptor in the adrenal catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by either PACAP-27 or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in anesthetized dogs....

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology integrative and comparative physiology, 2001-02, Vol.280 (2), p.R510-R518
Hauptverfasser: Lamouche, S, Yamaguchi, N
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container_title American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
container_volume 280
creator Lamouche, S
Yamaguchi, N
description The present study was conducted to investigate the functional implication of the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I (PAC(1)) receptor in the adrenal catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by either PACAP-27 or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in anesthetized dogs. PACAP-27, VIP, and their respective antagonists were locally infused to the left adrenal gland via the left adrenolumbar artery. Plasma CA concentrations in adrenal venous and aortic blood were determined by means of a high-performance liquid chromatograph coupled with an electrochemical detector. Adrenal venous blood flow was measured by gravimetry. The administration of PACAP-27 (50 ng) resulted in a significant increase in adrenal CA output. VIP (5 microg) also increased the basal CA secretion to an extent comparable to that observed with PACAP-27. In the presence of PACAP partial sequence 6--27 [PACAP-(6--27); a PAC(1) receptor antagonist] at the doses of 7.5 and 15 microg, the CA response to PACAP-27 was attenuated by approximately 50 and approximately 95%, respectively. Although the CA secretagogue effect of VIP was blocked by approximately 85% in the presence of PACAP-(6--27) (15 microg), it remained unaffected by VIP partial sequence 10--28 [VIP-(10--28); a VIP receptor antagonist] at the dose of 15 microg. Furthermore, the CA response to PACAP-27 did not change in the presence of the same dose of VIP--(10--28). The results indicate that PACAP-(6--27) diminished, in a dose-dependent manner, the increase in adrenal CA secretion induced by PACAP-27. The results also indicate that the CA response to either PACAP-27 or VIP was selectively inhibited by PACAP-(6--27) but not by VIP-(10--28). It is concluded that PAC(1) receptor is primarily involved in the CA secretion induced by both PACAP-27 and VIP in the canine adrenal medulla in vivo.
doi_str_mv 10.1152/ajpregu.2001.280.2.R510
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PACAP-27, VIP, and their respective antagonists were locally infused to the left adrenal gland via the left adrenolumbar artery. Plasma CA concentrations in adrenal venous and aortic blood were determined by means of a high-performance liquid chromatograph coupled with an electrochemical detector. Adrenal venous blood flow was measured by gravimetry. The administration of PACAP-27 (50 ng) resulted in a significant increase in adrenal CA output. VIP (5 microg) also increased the basal CA secretion to an extent comparable to that observed with PACAP-27. In the presence of PACAP partial sequence 6--27 [PACAP-(6--27); a PAC(1) receptor antagonist] at the doses of 7.5 and 15 microg, the CA response to PACAP-27 was attenuated by approximately 50 and approximately 95%, respectively. Although the CA secretagogue effect of VIP was blocked by approximately 85% in the presence of PACAP-(6--27) (15 microg), it remained unaffected by VIP partial sequence 10--28 [VIP-(10--28); a VIP receptor antagonist] at the dose of 15 microg. Furthermore, the CA response to PACAP-27 did not change in the presence of the same dose of VIP--(10--28). The results indicate that PACAP-(6--27) diminished, in a dose-dependent manner, the increase in adrenal CA secretion induced by PACAP-27. The results also indicate that the CA response to either PACAP-27 or VIP was selectively inhibited by PACAP-(6--27) but not by VIP-(10--28). 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Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol</addtitle><date>2001-02</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>280</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>R510</spage><epage>R518</epage><pages>R510-R518</pages><issn>0363-6119</issn><abstract>The present study was conducted to investigate the functional implication of the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I (PAC(1)) receptor in the adrenal catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by either PACAP-27 or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in anesthetized dogs. PACAP-27, VIP, and their respective antagonists were locally infused to the left adrenal gland via the left adrenolumbar artery. Plasma CA concentrations in adrenal venous and aortic blood were determined by means of a high-performance liquid chromatograph coupled with an electrochemical detector. Adrenal venous blood flow was measured by gravimetry. 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The results also indicate that the CA response to either PACAP-27 or VIP was selectively inhibited by PACAP-(6--27) but not by VIP-(10--28). It is concluded that PAC(1) receptor is primarily involved in the CA secretion induced by both PACAP-27 and VIP in the canine adrenal medulla in vivo.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>11208582</pmid><doi>10.1152/ajpregu.2001.280.2.R510</doi></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Physiological Society; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adrenal Medulla - blood supply
Adrenal Medulla - drug effects
Adrenal Medulla - physiology
Animals
Arteries
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Dogs
Epinephrine - blood
Epinephrine - secretion
Heart Rate - drug effects
Infusions, Intra-Arterial
Neuropeptides - administration & dosage
Neuropeptides - pharmacology
Neurotransmitter Agents - pharmacology
Norepinephrine - blood
Norepinephrine - secretion
Peptide Fragments - pharmacology
Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide
Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide
Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I
Receptors, Pituitary Hormone - drug effects
Receptors, Pituitary Hormone - physiology
Regional Blood Flow - drug effects
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide - administration & dosage
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide - pharmacology
title Role of PAC(1) receptor in adrenal catecholamine secretion induced by PACAP and VIP in vivo
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