Effects of the enantiomers of the dihydropyridine derivative 202–791 on contractility, coronary flow and ischemia-related arrhythmias in rat heart

The (+)-enantiomer of the dihydropydine 202–791 produced coronary constrictor and positive inotropic effects in Langendorff-perfused rat hearts whereas (-)-202-791 showed coronary dilator and negative inotropic effects. Both enantiomers showed the vascular effects at lower concentrations than the my...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1986-04, Vol.123 (3), p.455-458
Hauptverfasser: Uematsu, Toshihiko, Cook, Nigel S., Hof, Robert P., Vozeh, Samuel, Follath, Ferenc
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container_end_page 458
container_issue 3
container_start_page 455
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 123
creator Uematsu, Toshihiko
Cook, Nigel S.
Hof, Robert P.
Vozeh, Samuel
Follath, Ferenc
description The (+)-enantiomer of the dihydropydine 202–791 produced coronary constrictor and positive inotropic effects in Langendorff-perfused rat hearts whereas (-)-202-791 showed coronary dilator and negative inotropic effects. Both enantiomers showed the vascular effects at lower concentrations than the myocardial effects. Furthermore, the (+)-enantiomer significantly increased whilst the (-)-enantiomer reduced the number of ventricular ectopic beats occurring during coronary ligation. Arrhythmia-enhancing effects must therfore be considered when the potential therapeutic uses of calcium channel activators are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(86)90723-5
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identifier ISSN: 0014-2999
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animals
Arrhythmias, Cardiac - etiology
Arrhythmias, Cardiac - physiopathology
Ca channel activator
Ca channel blocker
calcium
Coronary Circulation - drug effects
Coronary Disease - complications
Coronary Disease - physiopathology
Coronary ligation-reperfusion arrhythmias
dihydropyridine
heart
Langendorff perfused rat heart
Male
Myocardial Contraction - drug effects
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Stereoisomerism
title Effects of the enantiomers of the dihydropyridine derivative 202–791 on contractility, coronary flow and ischemia-related arrhythmias in rat heart
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