High frequencies of α-thalassaemia are the result of natural selection by malaria

The frequency of α + -thalassaemia, but not other unlinked DNA polymorphisms, exhibits an altitude- and latitude-dependent correlation with malaria endemicity throughout Melanesia, supporting the hypothesis that protection against this parasitic disease is the major factor responsible for the high f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 1986-06, Vol.321 (6072), p.744-750
Hauptverfasser: Flint, J., Hill, A. V. S., Bowden, D. K., Oppenheimer, S. J., Sill, P. R., Serjeantson, S. W., Bana-Koiri, J., Bhatia, K., Alpers, M. P., Boyce, A. J., Weatherall, D. J., Clegg, J. B.
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container_end_page 750
container_issue 6072
container_start_page 744
container_title Nature (London)
container_volume 321
creator Flint, J.
Hill, A. V. S.
Bowden, D. K.
Oppenheimer, S. J.
Sill, P. R.
Serjeantson, S. W.
Bana-Koiri, J.
Bhatia, K.
Alpers, M. P.
Boyce, A. J.
Weatherall, D. J.
Clegg, J. B.
description The frequency of α + -thalassaemia, but not other unlinked DNA polymorphisms, exhibits an altitude- and latitude-dependent correlation with malaria endemicity throughout Melanesia, supporting the hypothesis that protection against this parasitic disease is the major factor responsible for the high frequencies of haemoglobinopathies in many parts of the world.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/321744a0
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subjects Altitude
Gene Frequency
Genotype
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Malaria - complications
Melanesia
multidisciplinary
New Guinea
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Selection, Genetic
Thalassemia - complications
Thalassemia - genetics
title High frequencies of α-thalassaemia are the result of natural selection by malaria
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