Cyclosporin A, FK506 and rapamycin: more than just immunosuppression

The mechanisms of action of the immunosuppressive drugs cyclosporin A (CsA), FK506 and rapamycin are strikingly conserved from yeast to human T cells. Recent results obtained with yeast corroborate calcineurin as the target of CsA-cyclophillin and FK506-FKBP complexes, and reveal a phospatidylinosit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in Biochemical Sciences 1993-09, Vol.18 (9), p.334-338
Hauptverfasser: Kunz, Jeannette, Hall, Michael N.
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Hall, Michael N.
description The mechanisms of action of the immunosuppressive drugs cyclosporin A (CsA), FK506 and rapamycin are strikingly conserved from yeast to human T cells. Recent results obtained with yeast corroborate calcineurin as the target of CsA-cyclophillin and FK506-FKBP complexes, and reveal a phospatidylinositol 3-kinase homologue as the target of the rapamycin-FKBP complex.
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subjects Amino Acid Isomerases - metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence
Calcineurin
Calmodulin-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Consensus Sequence
Cyclosporine - pharmacology
Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology
Molecular Sequence Data
Peptidylprolyl Isomerase
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Phosphoprotein Phosphatases - metabolism
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - metabolism
Polyenes - pharmacology
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - drug effects
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Sirolimus
Tacrolimus - pharmacology
title Cyclosporin A, FK506 and rapamycin: more than just immunosuppression
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