Detection of colorectal cancer using 18F-FLT PET: comparison with 18F-FDG PET

OBJECTIVEWe investigated the feasibility of 3′-deoxy-3′-F-fluorothymidine (FLT) positron emission tomography (PET) for the detection of colorectal cancer, in comparison with 2-deoxy-2-F-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) PET, and investigated correlation of the two radiotracers used with proliferative activity...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear medicine communications 2009-11, Vol.30 (11), p.841-845
Hauptverfasser: Yamamoto, Yuka, Kameyama, Reiko, Izuishi, Kunihiko, Takebayashi, Ryusuke, Hagiike, Masanobu, Asakura, Masato, Haba, Reiji, Nishiyama, Yoshihiro
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container_end_page 845
container_issue 11
container_start_page 841
container_title Nuclear medicine communications
container_volume 30
creator Yamamoto, Yuka
Kameyama, Reiko
Izuishi, Kunihiko
Takebayashi, Ryusuke
Hagiike, Masanobu
Asakura, Masato
Haba, Reiji
Nishiyama, Yoshihiro
description OBJECTIVEWe investigated the feasibility of 3′-deoxy-3′-F-fluorothymidine (FLT) positron emission tomography (PET) for the detection of colorectal cancer, in comparison with 2-deoxy-2-F-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) PET, and investigated correlation of the two radiotracers used with proliferative activity as indicated by Ki-67 index. METHODSA total of 26 patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer were examined with FLT PET and FDG PET. Tumor lesions were identified as areas of focally increased uptake, exceeding that of surrounding normal tissue. For semiquantitative analysis, the maximal standardized uptake value (SUV) was calculated. RESULTSIn all 26 patients, colorectal cancers were detected by both FLT PET and FDG PET. The mean (±SD) values of FLT SUV in colon cancer (5.4±2.4) and in rectal cancer (5.6±1.3) were significantly lower than the corresponding values of FDG SUV (12.4±6.3 and 12.5±4.7, respectively) (P
doi_str_mv 10.1097/MNM.0b013e328330294d
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METHODSA total of 26 patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer were examined with FLT PET and FDG PET. Tumor lesions were identified as areas of focally increased uptake, exceeding that of surrounding normal tissue. For semiquantitative analysis, the maximal standardized uptake value (SUV) was calculated. RESULTSIn all 26 patients, colorectal cancers were detected by both FLT PET and FDG PET. The mean (±SD) values of FLT SUV in colon cancer (5.4±2.4) and in rectal cancer (5.6±1.3) were significantly lower than the corresponding values of FDG SUV (12.4±6.3 and 12.5±4.7, respectively) (P&lt;0.003). There was no significant correlation between Ki-67 index and either FLT SUV or FDG SUV. CONCLUSIONAlthough uptake of FLT was found to be significantly lower than that of FDG, both FLT PET and FDG PET were able to detect colorectal cancers in all 26 patients. Neither of the two radiotracers used was correlated with proliferative activity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-3636</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-5628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MNM.0b013e328330294d</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19773672</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cell Proliferation ; Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; Dideoxynucleosides ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Positron-Emission Tomography - methods ; Prospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Nuclear medicine communications, 2009-11, Vol.30 (11), p.841-845</ispartof><rights>2009 Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1964-1f3953109578c176124e7f4b502d23496dbbad80e8780dbafedac0251e3c89d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1964-1f3953109578c176124e7f4b502d23496dbbad80e8780dbafedac0251e3c89d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19773672$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Yuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kameyama, Reiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izuishi, Kunihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takebayashi, Ryusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagiike, Masanobu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asakura, Masato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haba, Reiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiyama, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><title>Detection of colorectal cancer using 18F-FLT PET: comparison with 18F-FDG PET</title><title>Nuclear medicine communications</title><addtitle>Nucl Med Commun</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVEWe investigated the feasibility of 3′-deoxy-3′-F-fluorothymidine (FLT) positron emission tomography (PET) for the detection of colorectal cancer, in comparison with 2-deoxy-2-F-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) PET, and investigated correlation of the two radiotracers used with proliferative activity as indicated by Ki-67 index. METHODSA total of 26 patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer were examined with FLT PET and FDG PET. Tumor lesions were identified as areas of focally increased uptake, exceeding that of surrounding normal tissue. For semiquantitative analysis, the maximal standardized uptake value (SUV) was calculated. RESULTSIn all 26 patients, colorectal cancers were detected by both FLT PET and FDG PET. The mean (±SD) values of FLT SUV in colon cancer (5.4±2.4) and in rectal cancer (5.6±1.3) were significantly lower than the corresponding values of FDG SUV (12.4±6.3 and 12.5±4.7, respectively) (P&lt;0.003). There was no significant correlation between Ki-67 index and either FLT SUV or FDG SUV. CONCLUSIONAlthough uptake of FLT was found to be significantly lower than that of FDG, both FLT PET and FDG PET were able to detect colorectal cancers in all 26 patients. Neither of the two radiotracers used was correlated with proliferative activity.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Dideoxynucleosides</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Positron-Emission Tomography - methods</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><issn>0143-3636</issn><issn>1473-5628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkMtOwzAQRS0EglL4A4SyYxUYe5zYYYeAAlILLLq3HGdCA2lT7EQVf4-rVkJiNc97R3MYu-BwzaFQN7PX2TWUwJFQaEQQhawO2IhLhWmWC33IRsAlpphjfsJOQ_gEAI25OmYnvFAqZmLEZg_Uk-ubbpV0deK6tvOxtG3i7MqRT4bQrD4SrifpZDpP3h_nt3Fpuba-CVGyafrFbvjwtB2esaPatoHO93HM5pPH-f1zOn17erm_m6aOF7lMeY1FhvGLTGnHVc6FJFXLMgNRCZRFXpWlrTSQVhqq0tZUWQci44ROFxWO2dXOdu2774FCb5ZNcNS2dkXdEIzKtEYpIokxk7tN57sQPNVm7Zul9T-Gg9liNBGj-Y8xyi73B4ZySdWfaM_tz3fTtT358NUOG_JmQbbtFyaChlwgTwVAwXms0m1L4i_KXHsO</recordid><startdate>200911</startdate><enddate>200911</enddate><creator>Yamamoto, Yuka</creator><creator>Kameyama, Reiko</creator><creator>Izuishi, Kunihiko</creator><creator>Takebayashi, Ryusuke</creator><creator>Hagiike, Masanobu</creator><creator>Asakura, Masato</creator><creator>Haba, Reiji</creator><creator>Nishiyama, Yoshihiro</creator><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200911</creationdate><title>Detection of colorectal cancer using 18F-FLT PET: comparison with 18F-FDG PET</title><author>Yamamoto, Yuka ; Kameyama, Reiko ; Izuishi, Kunihiko ; Takebayashi, Ryusuke ; Hagiike, Masanobu ; Asakura, Masato ; Haba, Reiji ; Nishiyama, Yoshihiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1964-1f3953109578c176124e7f4b502d23496dbbad80e8780dbafedac0251e3c89d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Dideoxynucleosides</topic><topic>Feasibility Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Positron-Emission Tomography - methods</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Yuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kameyama, Reiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izuishi, Kunihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takebayashi, Ryusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagiike, Masanobu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asakura, Masato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haba, Reiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiyama, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nuclear medicine communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamamoto, Yuka</au><au>Kameyama, Reiko</au><au>Izuishi, Kunihiko</au><au>Takebayashi, Ryusuke</au><au>Hagiike, Masanobu</au><au>Asakura, Masato</au><au>Haba, Reiji</au><au>Nishiyama, Yoshihiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of colorectal cancer using 18F-FLT PET: comparison with 18F-FDG PET</atitle><jtitle>Nuclear medicine communications</jtitle><addtitle>Nucl Med Commun</addtitle><date>2009-11</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>841</spage><epage>845</epage><pages>841-845</pages><issn>0143-3636</issn><eissn>1473-5628</eissn><abstract>OBJECTIVEWe investigated the feasibility of 3′-deoxy-3′-F-fluorothymidine (FLT) positron emission tomography (PET) for the detection of colorectal cancer, in comparison with 2-deoxy-2-F-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) PET, and investigated correlation of the two radiotracers used with proliferative activity as indicated by Ki-67 index. METHODSA total of 26 patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer were examined with FLT PET and FDG PET. Tumor lesions were identified as areas of focally increased uptake, exceeding that of surrounding normal tissue. For semiquantitative analysis, the maximal standardized uptake value (SUV) was calculated. RESULTSIn all 26 patients, colorectal cancers were detected by both FLT PET and FDG PET. The mean (±SD) values of FLT SUV in colon cancer (5.4±2.4) and in rectal cancer (5.6±1.3) were significantly lower than the corresponding values of FDG SUV (12.4±6.3 and 12.5±4.7, respectively) (P&lt;0.003). There was no significant correlation between Ki-67 index and either FLT SUV or FDG SUV. CONCLUSIONAlthough uptake of FLT was found to be significantly lower than that of FDG, both FLT PET and FDG PET were able to detect colorectal cancers in all 26 patients. Neither of the two radiotracers used was correlated with proliferative activity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>19773672</pmid><doi>10.1097/MNM.0b013e328330294d</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cell Proliferation
Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Dideoxynucleosides
Feasibility Studies
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Middle Aged
Positron-Emission Tomography - methods
Prospective Studies
title Detection of colorectal cancer using 18F-FLT PET: comparison with 18F-FDG PET
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