Conioidines A and B, Novel DNA-interacting Pyrrolidines from Chamaesaracha conioides

Two novel pyrrolidine compounds, conioidines A [1] and B [2], have been isolated from the Texas plant, Chamaesaracha conioides (Solanaceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods and hydrolysis studies. Both natural products, like doxorubicin, showed DNA-specific KB cell cytotoxi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 1993-05, Vol.56 (5), p.708-713
Hauptverfasser: Chan, George W, Berry, David, DeBrosse, Charles W, Houling, Mark E, MacKenzie-LoCasto, Laurie, Offen, Priscilla H, Westley, John W
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Two novel pyrrolidine compounds, conioidines A [1] and B [2], have been isolated from the Texas plant, Chamaesaracha conioides (Solanaceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods and hydrolysis studies. Both natural products, like doxorubicin, showed DNA-specific KB cell cytotoxicity. Dose-response data indicated a Kd value of 2.8 microM for binding of conioidine A [1] to calf thymus DNA.
ISSN:0163-3864
1520-6025
DOI:10.1021/np50095a007