Sub-ppm Detection of Nerve Agents Using Chemically Functionalized Silicon Nanoribbon Field-Effect Transistors
A chemical receptor specific to traces of organophosphorus agents (OPs) has been synthesized and grafted to a silicon nanoribbon field‐effect transistor (SiNR‐FET). X‐ray structures illustrate the structural modifications of the receptor upon exposure to nerve agent simulants. A highly sensitive and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie (International ed.) 2010-06, Vol.49 (24), p.4063-4066 |
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creator | Clavaguera, Simon Carella, Alexandre Caillier, Laurent Celle, Caroline Pécaut, Jacques Lenfant, Stéphane Vuillaume, Dominique Simonato, Jean-Pierre |
description | A chemical receptor specific to traces of organophosphorus agents (OPs) has been synthesized and grafted to a silicon nanoribbon field‐effect transistor (SiNR‐FET). X‐ray structures illustrate the structural modifications of the receptor upon exposure to nerve agent simulants. A highly sensitive and selective detector of OPs can be obtained by monitoring the Drain‐Source current of the SiNR‐FET at an optimum back‐gate voltage as a function of time. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/anie.201000122 |
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X‐ray structures illustrate the structural modifications of the receptor upon exposure to nerve agent simulants. 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subjects | Chemical Warfare Agents - analysis Chemical Warfare Agents - chemistry Crystallography, X-Ray field-effect transistors Gases - chemistry Microscopy, Atomic Force Molecular Conformation nanotechnology Nanotubes - chemistry nerve agents Organophosphorus Compounds - analysis Organophosphorus Compounds - chemistry sensors Silicon - chemistry silicon nanoribbons Transistors, Electronic |
title | Sub-ppm Detection of Nerve Agents Using Chemically Functionalized Silicon Nanoribbon Field-Effect Transistors |
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