Development and mathematical modeling of a two-stage reactor system for trichloroethylene degradation using Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b

A two-stage reactor system was developed for the continuous degradation of gas-phase trichloroethylene (TCE). Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b was immobilized on activated carbon in a TCE degradation reactor, trickling biofilter (TBF). The TBF was coupled with a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biodegradation (Dordrecht) 2007-02, Vol.18 (1), p.91-101
Hauptverfasser: Hwang, Jae Woong, Choi, Young Bum, Park, Sunghoon, Choi, Cha Yong, Lee, Eun Yeol
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A two-stage reactor system was developed for the continuous degradation of gas-phase trichloroethylene (TCE). Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b was immobilized on activated carbon in a TCE degradation reactor, trickling biofilter (TBF). The TBF was coupled with a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) to allow recirculation of microbial cells from/to the TBF for the reactivation of inactivated cells during TCE degradation. The mass transfer aspect of the TBF was analyzed, and mass transfer coefficient of 3.9 h-¹ was estimated. The loss of soluble methane monooxygenase (sMMO) activity was modeled based on a material balance on the CSTR and TBF, and transformation capacity (T c) was determined to be 20.2 [graphic removed]mol mg-¹. Maximum TCE degradation rate of 525 mg 1-¹ d-¹ was obtained and reactor has been stably operated for more than 270 days.
ISSN:0923-9820
1572-9729
DOI:10.1007/s10532-006-9040-3