Four- to seven-year evaluation in two groups of small-for-gestational age infants

Fifty-five small-for-gestational age neonates were tested for intellectual and neurologic development at 4 to 7 years of age. When infants of mothers who had hypertensive disease (Group A) were compared with those who had no such disease (Group B), it was found that Group A scored generally better o...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1982-06, Vol.143 (4), p.425-429
Hauptverfasser: Winer, Eve K., Tejani, Nergesh A., Atluru, Vijaya L., DiGiuseppe, Raymond, Borofsky, Leatrice G.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Fifty-five small-for-gestational age neonates were tested for intellectual and neurologic development at 4 to 7 years of age. When infants of mothers who had hypertensive disease (Group A) were compared with those who had no such disease (Group B), it was found that Group A scored generally better on developmental testing than Group B. Within Group B, it was found that heavier neonates of more advenced gestational ages tested higher unlike Group A where lighter neonates delivered earlier tested better, indicating terminal compromise in this group. Major neurologic problems were found more commonly in Group A than Group B, indicating a greater intrapartum vulnerability. It is concluded that in Group A earlier delivery after the establishment of lung maturity followed by fully monitored delivery would result in better long-term outcome.
ISSN:0002-9378
1097-6868
DOI:10.1016/0002-9378(82)90085-0