Permanent axotomy, a model of axonal atrophy and secondary segmental demyelination and remyelination

Permanent axotomy in cats produced by hind limb ablation results in sequential pathological alterations of myelinated fibers of the proximal nerve stump. The changes are like those previously described for human uremic neuropathy and such system atrophies as Friedreich's ataxia; axonal atrophy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of neurology 1981-06, Vol.9 (6), p.575-583
Hauptverfasser: Dyck, Peter James, Lais, Alfred C., Karnes, Jeannine L., Sparks, Margaret, Hunder, Heidi, Low, Phillip A., Windebank, Anthony J.
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container_end_page 583
container_issue 6
container_start_page 575
container_title Annals of neurology
container_volume 9
creator Dyck, Peter James
Lais, Alfred C.
Karnes, Jeannine L.
Sparks, Margaret
Hunder, Heidi
Low, Phillip A.
Windebank, Anthony J.
description Permanent axotomy in cats produced by hind limb ablation results in sequential pathological alterations of myelinated fibers of the proximal nerve stump. The changes are like those previously described for human uremic neuropathy and such system atrophies as Friedreich's ataxia; axonal atrophy → myelin wrinkling → nodal lengthening and internodal demyelination → remyelination.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ana.410090611
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Atrophy
Axons - pathology
Axons - surgery
Cats
Demyelinating Diseases - physiopathology
Disease Models, Animal
Myelin Sheath - physiology
Nerve Regeneration
Peripheral Nerves - physiopathology
Peripheral Nerves - surgery
title Permanent axotomy, a model of axonal atrophy and secondary segmental demyelination and remyelination
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