The impact of age on the postprandial vascular response to a fish oil-enriched meal

Although chronic fish oil intervention had been shown to have a positive impact on vascular reactivity, very little is known about their acute effects during the postprandial phase. Our aim was to examine the impact of a fish oil-enriched test meal on postprandial vascular reactivity in healthy youn...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of nutrition 2009-11, Vol.102 (10), p.1414-1419
Hauptverfasser: Jackson, Kim G., Armah, Christopher K., Doman, Izzy, James, Lewis, Cheghani, Farah, Minihane, Anne M.
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container_issue 10
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container_title British journal of nutrition
container_volume 102
creator Jackson, Kim G.
Armah, Christopher K.
Doman, Izzy
James, Lewis
Cheghani, Farah
Minihane, Anne M.
description Although chronic fish oil intervention had been shown to have a positive impact on vascular reactivity, very little is known about their acute effects during the postprandial phase. Our aim was to examine the impact of a fish oil-enriched test meal on postprandial vascular reactivity in healthy younger ( 
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Our aim was to examine the impact of a fish oil-enriched test meal on postprandial vascular reactivity in healthy younger ( &lt; 50 years) v. older ( ≥ 50 years) men. Vascular reactivity was measured at baseline (0 h), 2 and 4 h after the meal by laser Doppler iontophoresis and blood samples taken at 0 and 4 h for the measurement of plasma lipids, total nitrite, glucose and insulin. Acetylcholine- (ACh, endothelial-dependent vasodilator) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, endothelial-independent vasodilator)-induced reactivities were greater at 4 h than at baseline or 2 h in the younger men (P &lt; 0·04). These changes were not observed in the older men. Comparison of the male groups revealed significantly greater responses to ACh (P = 0·006) and SNP (P = 0·05) at 4 h in the younger compared with the older males. Postprandial NEFA concentrations were also greater at 4 h in the younger compared with the older men (P = 0·005), with no differences observed for any of the other analytes. Multiple regression analysis revealed age to be the most significant predictor of both ACh and SNP induced reactivity 4 h after the meal. In conclusion, the ingestion of a meal enriched in fish oil fatty acids was shown to improve postprandial vascular reactivity at 4 h in our younger men, with little benefit evident in our older men.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2662</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0007114509990742</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19563691</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJNUAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>acetylcholine ; Acetylcholine - pharmacology ; Adult ; adults ; Age ; Aged ; Aging - physiology ; Animals ; Antioxidants ; Biological and medical sciences ; blood sampling ; blood vessels ; cyanides ; Diet ; Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects ; fatty acids ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Fish oil fatty acids ; Fish oils ; Fish Oils - pharmacology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; glucose ; Humans ; Ingestion ; insulin ; laser Doppler iontophoresis ; Lipids ; Male ; men ; Middle Aged ; nitrites ; Nitroprusside - pharmacology ; Nutrition ; Nutrition research ; Postprandial Period - physiology ; postprandial state ; sodium nitroprusside ; Vascular reactivity ; Vasodilation - drug effects ; Vasodilation - physiology ; Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><ispartof>British journal of nutrition, 2009-11, Vol.102 (10), p.1414-1419</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Authors 2009</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-7453441410f8b30ed0389b7fcf4ac74605f26d97180660cd8b5e2029e3ea6c503</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-7453441410f8b30ed0389b7fcf4ac74605f26d97180660cd8b5e2029e3ea6c503</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0007114509990742/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,315,781,785,27929,27930,55633</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22162116$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19563691$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jackson, Kim G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armah, Christopher K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doman, Izzy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, Lewis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheghani, Farah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minihane, Anne M.</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of age on the postprandial vascular response to a fish oil-enriched meal</title><title>British journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><description>Although chronic fish oil intervention had been shown to have a positive impact on vascular reactivity, very little is known about their acute effects during the postprandial phase. Our aim was to examine the impact of a fish oil-enriched test meal on postprandial vascular reactivity in healthy younger ( &lt; 50 years) v. older ( ≥ 50 years) men. Vascular reactivity was measured at baseline (0 h), 2 and 4 h after the meal by laser Doppler iontophoresis and blood samples taken at 0 and 4 h for the measurement of plasma lipids, total nitrite, glucose and insulin. Acetylcholine- (ACh, endothelial-dependent vasodilator) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, endothelial-independent vasodilator)-induced reactivities were greater at 4 h than at baseline or 2 h in the younger men (P &lt; 0·04). These changes were not observed in the older men. Comparison of the male groups revealed significantly greater responses to ACh (P = 0·006) and SNP (P = 0·05) at 4 h in the younger compared with the older males. Postprandial NEFA concentrations were also greater at 4 h in the younger compared with the older men (P = 0·005), with no differences observed for any of the other analytes. Multiple regression analysis revealed age to be the most significant predictor of both ACh and SNP induced reactivity 4 h after the meal. In conclusion, the ingestion of a meal enriched in fish oil fatty acids was shown to improve postprandial vascular reactivity at 4 h in our younger men, with little benefit evident in our older men.</description><subject>acetylcholine</subject><subject>Acetylcholine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>adults</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>blood sampling</subject><subject>blood vessels</subject><subject>cyanides</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</subject><subject>fatty acids</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Fish oil fatty acids</subject><subject>Fish oils</subject><subject>Fish Oils - pharmacology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>glucose</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ingestion</subject><subject>insulin</subject><subject>laser Doppler iontophoresis</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>men</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>nitrites</subject><subject>Nitroprusside - pharmacology</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Postprandial Period - physiology</subject><subject>postprandial state</subject><subject>sodium nitroprusside</subject><subject>Vascular reactivity</subject><subject>Vasodilation - drug effects</subject><subject>Vasodilation - physiology</subject><subject>Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><issn>0007-1145</issn><issn>1475-2662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV-L1DAUxYso7uzqB_BFg7D6VM1N0qR9lKKrMOCf2QXfQpomM1nbppu0ot_e1Cm7oOhTSM7vnnDOzbIngF8BBvF6hzEWAKzAVVVhwci9bANMFDnhnNzPNoucL_pJdhrjdbqWgKuH2QlUBae8gk22uzwY5PpR6Ql5i9TeID-gKT2OPk5jUEPrVIe-q6jnTgUUTBz9EA2aPFLIunhA3nW5GYLTB9Oi3qjuUfbAqi6ax-t5ll29e3tZv8-3Hy8-1G-2uS6omHLBCsoYMMC2bCg2LaZl1QirLVNaMI4LS3hbCSgx51i3ZVMYgkllqFFcF5ieZS-PvmPwN7OJk-xd1Kbr1GD8HKWgDFI1ZCFf_JckQFORv8Hnf4DXfg5DSrEwJU0N8gTBEdLBxxiMlWNwvQo_JWC5LEb-tZg083Q1npvetHcT6yYScL4CqWrV2dS8dvGWIwQ4AVg-z4-ci5P5caur8E1yQUUh-cVnuRVfPm3rupZfE__syFvlpdqH5Hm1IzgFhpSY0sWRrnFU3wTX7s1d6H8H-gV0yLnZ</recordid><startdate>20091128</startdate><enddate>20091128</enddate><creator>Jackson, Kim G.</creator><creator>Armah, Christopher K.</creator><creator>Doman, Izzy</creator><creator>James, Lewis</creator><creator>Cheghani, Farah</creator><creator>Minihane, Anne M.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091128</creationdate><title>The impact of age on the postprandial vascular response to a fish oil-enriched meal</title><author>Jackson, Kim G. ; Armah, Christopher K. ; Doman, Izzy ; James, Lewis ; Cheghani, Farah ; Minihane, Anne M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-7453441410f8b30ed0389b7fcf4ac74605f26d97180660cd8b5e2029e3ea6c503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>acetylcholine</topic><topic>Acetylcholine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>adults</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>blood sampling</topic><topic>blood vessels</topic><topic>cyanides</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</topic><topic>fatty acids</topic><topic>Feeding. 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Our aim was to examine the impact of a fish oil-enriched test meal on postprandial vascular reactivity in healthy younger ( &lt; 50 years) v. older ( ≥ 50 years) men. Vascular reactivity was measured at baseline (0 h), 2 and 4 h after the meal by laser Doppler iontophoresis and blood samples taken at 0 and 4 h for the measurement of plasma lipids, total nitrite, glucose and insulin. Acetylcholine- (ACh, endothelial-dependent vasodilator) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP, endothelial-independent vasodilator)-induced reactivities were greater at 4 h than at baseline or 2 h in the younger men (P &lt; 0·04). These changes were not observed in the older men. Comparison of the male groups revealed significantly greater responses to ACh (P = 0·006) and SNP (P = 0·05) at 4 h in the younger compared with the older males. Postprandial NEFA concentrations were also greater at 4 h in the younger compared with the older men (P = 0·005), with no differences observed for any of the other analytes. Multiple regression analysis revealed age to be the most significant predictor of both ACh and SNP induced reactivity 4 h after the meal. In conclusion, the ingestion of a meal enriched in fish oil fatty acids was shown to improve postprandial vascular reactivity at 4 h in our younger men, with little benefit evident in our older men.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>19563691</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0007114509990742</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects acetylcholine
Acetylcholine - pharmacology
Adult
adults
Age
Aged
Aging - physiology
Animals
Antioxidants
Biological and medical sciences
blood sampling
blood vessels
cyanides
Diet
Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects
fatty acids
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Fish oil fatty acids
Fish oils
Fish Oils - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glucose
Humans
Ingestion
insulin
laser Doppler iontophoresis
Lipids
Male
men
Middle Aged
nitrites
Nitroprusside - pharmacology
Nutrition
Nutrition research
Postprandial Period - physiology
postprandial state
sodium nitroprusside
Vascular reactivity
Vasodilation - drug effects
Vasodilation - physiology
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title The impact of age on the postprandial vascular response to a fish oil-enriched meal
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