Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in subjects with and without airflow obstruction in five Latin American cities: The PLATINO study

Abstract Background Acute bronchodilator responsiveness is an area of discussion in COPD. No information exists regarding this aspect of the disease from an unselected COPD population. We assessed acute bronchodilator responsiveness and factors influencing it in subjects with and without airway obst...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics 2010-02, Vol.23 (1), p.29-35
Hauptverfasser: Montes de Oca, Maria, Perez-Padilla, Rogelio, Tálamo, Carlos, Halbert, Ronald J, Moreno, Dolores, Lopez, Maria Victorina, Muiño, Adriana, José Roberto, B. Jardim, Valdivia, Gonzalo, Pertuzé, Julio, Ana Maria, B. Menezes
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 29
container_title Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics
container_volume 23
creator Montes de Oca, Maria
Perez-Padilla, Rogelio
Tálamo, Carlos
Halbert, Ronald J
Moreno, Dolores
Lopez, Maria Victorina
Muiño, Adriana
José Roberto, B. Jardim
Valdivia, Gonzalo
Pertuzé, Julio
Ana Maria, B. Menezes
description Abstract Background Acute bronchodilator responsiveness is an area of discussion in COPD. No information exists regarding this aspect of the disease from an unselected COPD population. We assessed acute bronchodilator responsiveness and factors influencing it in subjects with and without airway obstruction in an epidemiologic sample. Methods COPD was defined by GOLD criteria (post-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC < 0.70). In this analysis, subjects with pre-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pupt.2009.09.005
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Jardim ; Valdivia, Gonzalo ; Pertuzé, Julio ; Ana Maria, B. Menezes</creator><creatorcontrib>Montes de Oca, Maria ; Perez-Padilla, Rogelio ; Tálamo, Carlos ; Halbert, Ronald J ; Moreno, Dolores ; Lopez, Maria Victorina ; Muiño, Adriana ; José Roberto, B. Jardim ; Valdivia, Gonzalo ; Pertuzé, Julio ; Ana Maria, B. Menezes ; For the PLATINO Team ; PLATINO Team</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract Background Acute bronchodilator responsiveness is an area of discussion in COPD. No information exists regarding this aspect of the disease from an unselected COPD population. We assessed acute bronchodilator responsiveness and factors influencing it in subjects with and without airway obstruction in an epidemiologic sample. Methods COPD was defined by GOLD criteria (post-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC &lt; 0.70). In this analysis, subjects with pre-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC &lt;0.70 but ≥0.70 post-bronchodilator were considered to have reversible obstruction. Bronchodilator responsiveness after albuterol 200 μg was assessed using three definitions: a) FVC and/or FEV1 increment ≥12% plus ≥200 mL over baseline; b) FEV1 ≥ 15% increase over baseline; and c) FEV1 increase ≥10% of predicted value. Results There were 756 healthy respiratory subjects, 481 subjects with reversible obstruction and 759 COPD subjects. Depending on the criterion used the proportion of person with acute bronchodilator responsiveness ranged between 15.0–28.2% in COPD, 11.4–21.6% in reversible obstructed and 2.7–7.2% in respiratory healthy. FEV1 changes were lower (110.6 ± 7.40 vs. 164.7 ± 11.8 mL) and FVC higher (146.5 ± 14.2 mL vs. −131.0 ± 19.6 mL) in COPD subjects compared with reversible obstructed. Substantial overlap in FEV1 and FVC changes was observed among the groups. Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in COPD persons was associated with less obstruction and never smoking. Conclusions Over two-thirds of persons with COPD did not demonstrate acute bronchodilator responsiveness. The overall response was small and less than that considered as significant by ATS criteria. The overlap in FEV1 and FVC changes after bronchodilator among the groups makes it difficult to determine a threshold for separating them.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1094-5539</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-9629</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pupt.2009.09.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19818867</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Bronchi - physiopathology ; Bronchodilator ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Epidemiology asthma/COPD ; Female ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Humans ; Male ; Medical Education ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Prevalence ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology ; Pulmonary/Respiratory</subject><ispartof>Pulmonary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics, 2010-02, Vol.23 (1), p.29-35</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-f6ff63e42797d092a3e73f3e3a1c3fbf7e6ab47eb58e7f99e4a1099acc9680f03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-f6ff63e42797d092a3e73f3e3a1c3fbf7e6ab47eb58e7f99e4a1099acc9680f03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1094553909001060$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19818867$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Montes de Oca, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perez-Padilla, Rogelio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tálamo, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halbert, Ronald J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno, Dolores</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Maria Victorina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muiño, Adriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>José Roberto, B. Jardim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdivia, Gonzalo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pertuzé, Julio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ana Maria, B. Menezes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>For the PLATINO Team</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PLATINO Team</creatorcontrib><title>Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in subjects with and without airflow obstruction in five Latin American cities: The PLATINO study</title><title>Pulmonary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</title><addtitle>Pulm Pharmacol Ther</addtitle><description>Abstract Background Acute bronchodilator responsiveness is an area of discussion in COPD. No information exists regarding this aspect of the disease from an unselected COPD population. We assessed acute bronchodilator responsiveness and factors influencing it in subjects with and without airway obstruction in an epidemiologic sample. Methods COPD was defined by GOLD criteria (post-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC &lt; 0.70). In this analysis, subjects with pre-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC &lt;0.70 but ≥0.70 post-bronchodilator were considered to have reversible obstruction. Bronchodilator responsiveness after albuterol 200 μg was assessed using three definitions: a) FVC and/or FEV1 increment ≥12% plus ≥200 mL over baseline; b) FEV1 ≥ 15% increase over baseline; and c) FEV1 increase ≥10% of predicted value. Results There were 756 healthy respiratory subjects, 481 subjects with reversible obstruction and 759 COPD subjects. Depending on the criterion used the proportion of person with acute bronchodilator responsiveness ranged between 15.0–28.2% in COPD, 11.4–21.6% in reversible obstructed and 2.7–7.2% in respiratory healthy. FEV1 changes were lower (110.6 ± 7.40 vs. 164.7 ± 11.8 mL) and FVC higher (146.5 ± 14.2 mL vs. −131.0 ± 19.6 mL) in COPD subjects compared with reversible obstructed. Substantial overlap in FEV1 and FVC changes was observed among the groups. Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in COPD persons was associated with less obstruction and never smoking. Conclusions Over two-thirds of persons with COPD did not demonstrate acute bronchodilator responsiveness. The overall response was small and less than that considered as significant by ATS criteria. The overlap in FEV1 and FVC changes after bronchodilator among the groups makes it difficult to determine a threshold for separating them.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Bronchi - physiopathology</subject><subject>Bronchodilator</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>Epidemiology asthma/COPD</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forced Expiratory Volume</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical Education</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pulmonary/Respiratory</subject><issn>1094-5539</issn><issn>1522-9629</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kVuLFDEQhRtR3HX1D_ggefOpZyudvkVEGBYvC4MrOD6HdLrCZOxJ2lx2mR_g_zbtDCz4IBTUeTjnQH1VFK8prCjQ9nq_mtMcVxUAXy0DzZPikjZVVfK24k-zBl6XTcP4RfEihD0AdDVrnhcXlPe079vusvi9VikiGbyzaudGM8noPPEYZmeDuUeLIRBjSUjDHlUM5MHEHZF2_CtcikQaryf3QNwQok8qGmeXgM5hspExy_UBvVHSEmWiwfCObHdIvm3W29uvdyTENB5fFs-0nAK-Ou-r4senj9ubL-Xm7vPtzXpTqppCLHWrdcuwrjrejcArybBjmiGTVDE96A5bOdQdDk2PneYca5kRcKkUb3vQwK6Kt6fe2btfCUMUBxMUTpO06FIQHWM9513dZGd1cirvQvCoxezNQfqjoCAW-mIvFvpioS-WgSX05lyfhgOOj5Ez7mx4fzJgPvLeoBdBGbQKR-MzXTE68__-D__E1WRsRjv9xCOGvUveZnyCilAJEN-X_y_vBw5AoQX2B7u3rk0</recordid><startdate>20100201</startdate><enddate>20100201</enddate><creator>Montes de Oca, Maria</creator><creator>Perez-Padilla, Rogelio</creator><creator>Tálamo, Carlos</creator><creator>Halbert, Ronald J</creator><creator>Moreno, Dolores</creator><creator>Lopez, Maria Victorina</creator><creator>Muiño, Adriana</creator><creator>José Roberto, B. Jardim</creator><creator>Valdivia, Gonzalo</creator><creator>Pertuzé, Julio</creator><creator>Ana Maria, B. Menezes</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100201</creationdate><title>Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in subjects with and without airflow obstruction in five Latin American cities: The PLATINO study</title><author>Montes de Oca, Maria ; Perez-Padilla, Rogelio ; Tálamo, Carlos ; Halbert, Ronald J ; Moreno, Dolores ; Lopez, Maria Victorina ; Muiño, Adriana ; José Roberto, B. Jardim ; Valdivia, Gonzalo ; Pertuzé, Julio ; Ana Maria, B. Menezes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-f6ff63e42797d092a3e73f3e3a1c3fbf7e6ab47eb58e7f99e4a1099acc9680f03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Bronchi - physiopathology</topic><topic>Bronchodilator</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>Epidemiology asthma/COPD</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forced Expiratory Volume</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical Education</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pulmonary/Respiratory</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Montes de Oca, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perez-Padilla, Rogelio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tálamo, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halbert, Ronald J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno, Dolores</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Maria Victorina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muiño, Adriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>José Roberto, B. Jardim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdivia, Gonzalo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pertuzé, Julio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ana Maria, B. Menezes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>For the PLATINO Team</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PLATINO Team</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pulmonary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Montes de Oca, Maria</au><au>Perez-Padilla, Rogelio</au><au>Tálamo, Carlos</au><au>Halbert, Ronald J</au><au>Moreno, Dolores</au><au>Lopez, Maria Victorina</au><au>Muiño, Adriana</au><au>José Roberto, B. Jardim</au><au>Valdivia, Gonzalo</au><au>Pertuzé, Julio</au><au>Ana Maria, B. Menezes</au><aucorp>For the PLATINO Team</aucorp><aucorp>PLATINO Team</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in subjects with and without airflow obstruction in five Latin American cities: The PLATINO study</atitle><jtitle>Pulmonary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</jtitle><addtitle>Pulm Pharmacol Ther</addtitle><date>2010-02-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>29</spage><epage>35</epage><pages>29-35</pages><issn>1094-5539</issn><eissn>1522-9629</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background Acute bronchodilator responsiveness is an area of discussion in COPD. No information exists regarding this aspect of the disease from an unselected COPD population. We assessed acute bronchodilator responsiveness and factors influencing it in subjects with and without airway obstruction in an epidemiologic sample. Methods COPD was defined by GOLD criteria (post-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC &lt; 0.70). In this analysis, subjects with pre-bronchodilator FEV1 /FVC &lt;0.70 but ≥0.70 post-bronchodilator were considered to have reversible obstruction. Bronchodilator responsiveness after albuterol 200 μg was assessed using three definitions: a) FVC and/or FEV1 increment ≥12% plus ≥200 mL over baseline; b) FEV1 ≥ 15% increase over baseline; and c) FEV1 increase ≥10% of predicted value. Results There were 756 healthy respiratory subjects, 481 subjects with reversible obstruction and 759 COPD subjects. Depending on the criterion used the proportion of person with acute bronchodilator responsiveness ranged between 15.0–28.2% in COPD, 11.4–21.6% in reversible obstructed and 2.7–7.2% in respiratory healthy. FEV1 changes were lower (110.6 ± 7.40 vs. 164.7 ± 11.8 mL) and FVC higher (146.5 ± 14.2 mL vs. −131.0 ± 19.6 mL) in COPD subjects compared with reversible obstructed. Substantial overlap in FEV1 and FVC changes was observed among the groups. Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in COPD persons was associated with less obstruction and never smoking. Conclusions Over two-thirds of persons with COPD did not demonstrate acute bronchodilator responsiveness. The overall response was small and less than that considered as significant by ATS criteria. The overlap in FEV1 and FVC changes after bronchodilator among the groups makes it difficult to determine a threshold for separating them.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19818867</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pupt.2009.09.005</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Bronchi - physiopathology
Bronchodilator
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Epidemiology asthma/COPD
Female
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Male
Medical Education
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Prevalence
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology
Pulmonary/Respiratory
title Acute bronchodilator responsiveness in subjects with and without airflow obstruction in five Latin American cities: The PLATINO study
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