Clinical trial: gastric acid suppression in Hispanic adults with symptomatic gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease – comparator study of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole

Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32: 200–208 Summary Background  Hispanic‐Americans are a rapidly growing population in the United States, yet gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is not well studied in this population. Aim  To compare the efficacy of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole in s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 2010-07, Vol.32 (2), p.200-208
Hauptverfasser: Morgan, D., Pandolfino, J., Katz, P. O., Goldstein, J. L., Barker, P. N., Illueca, M.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 200
container_title Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics
container_volume 32
creator Morgan, D.
Pandolfino, J.
Katz, P. O.
Goldstein, J. L.
Barker, P. N.
Illueca, M.
description Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32: 200–208 Summary Background  Hispanic‐Americans are a rapidly growing population in the United States, yet gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is not well studied in this population. Aim  To compare the efficacy of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acid, including the area of the ‘acid pocket,’ in Hispanics with GERD. Methods  In this open‐label, 3‐way crossover study, 83 Hispanics with symptomatic GERD were randomized to 1 of 6 possible treatment sequences of three 5–7‐day dosing periods with esomeprazole 40 mg, lansoprazole 30 mg and pantoprazole 40 mg daily separated by 10–17‐day washout periods. Intragastric pH was measured for 24 h using dual probes with a distal and proximal (area of the ‘acid pocket’) electrode. Results  Esomeprazole suppressed intragastric acid (pH >4.0) significantly longer over 24 h (primary end point) compared with lansoprazole and pantoprazole (P 4.0) significantly longer over 24 h compared with lansoprazole (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04335.x
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O. ; Goldstein, J. L. ; Barker, P. N. ; Illueca, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Morgan, D. ; Pandolfino, J. ; Katz, P. O. ; Goldstein, J. L. ; Barker, P. N. ; Illueca, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32: 200–208 Summary Background  Hispanic‐Americans are a rapidly growing population in the United States, yet gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is not well studied in this population. Aim  To compare the efficacy of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acid, including the area of the ‘acid pocket,’ in Hispanics with GERD. Methods  In this open‐label, 3‐way crossover study, 83 Hispanics with symptomatic GERD were randomized to 1 of 6 possible treatment sequences of three 5–7‐day dosing periods with esomeprazole 40 mg, lansoprazole 30 mg and pantoprazole 40 mg daily separated by 10–17‐day washout periods. Intragastric pH was measured for 24 h using dual probes with a distal and proximal (area of the ‘acid pocket’) electrode. Results  Esomeprazole suppressed intragastric acid (pH &gt;4.0) significantly longer over 24 h (primary end point) compared with lansoprazole and pantoprazole (P &lt; 0.0001), and proximal gastric acid (pH &gt;4.0) significantly longer over 24 h compared with lansoprazole (P &lt; 0.05) and pantoprazole (P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusions  Esomeprazole was more effective than lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acidity at both intragastric distal and proximal (area of the acid pocket) sites in Hispanics with GERD. Future studies are warranted to understand better the role of the acid pocket in GERD (Clinical trial numbers: D9612L00106; ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00410592).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-2813</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04335.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20456300</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles - administration &amp; dosage ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Anti-Ulcer Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Over Studies ; Digestive system ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Esomeprazole - administration &amp; dosage ; Esophagus ; Female ; Gastric Acid - secretion ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy ; Hispanic Americans ; Humans ; Lansoprazole ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Other diseases. 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O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldstein, J. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, P. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Illueca, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical trial: gastric acid suppression in Hispanic adults with symptomatic gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease – comparator study of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole</title><title>Alimentary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</title><addtitle>Aliment Pharmacol Ther</addtitle><description>Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32: 200–208 Summary Background  Hispanic‐Americans are a rapidly growing population in the United States, yet gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is not well studied in this population. Aim  To compare the efficacy of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acid, including the area of the ‘acid pocket,’ in Hispanics with GERD. Methods  In this open‐label, 3‐way crossover study, 83 Hispanics with symptomatic GERD were randomized to 1 of 6 possible treatment sequences of three 5–7‐day dosing periods with esomeprazole 40 mg, lansoprazole 30 mg and pantoprazole 40 mg daily separated by 10–17‐day washout periods. Intragastric pH was measured for 24 h using dual probes with a distal and proximal (area of the ‘acid pocket’) electrode. Results  Esomeprazole suppressed intragastric acid (pH &gt;4.0) significantly longer over 24 h (primary end point) compared with lansoprazole and pantoprazole (P &lt; 0.0001), and proximal gastric acid (pH &gt;4.0) significantly longer over 24 h compared with lansoprazole (P &lt; 0.05) and pantoprazole (P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusions  Esomeprazole was more effective than lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acidity at both intragastric distal and proximal (area of the acid pocket) sites in Hispanics with GERD. Future studies are warranted to understand better the role of the acid pocket in GERD (Clinical trial numbers: D9612L00106; ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00410592).</description><subject>2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anti-Ulcer Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Over Studies</subject><subject>Digestive system</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Esomeprazole - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastric Acid - secretion</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lansoprazole</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Patient Compliance</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Abdomen</topic><topic>Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy</topic><topic>Hispanic Americans</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lansoprazole</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Patient Compliance</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morgan, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandolfino, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katz, P. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldstein, J. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, P. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Illueca, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Alimentary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morgan, D.</au><au>Pandolfino, J.</au><au>Katz, P. O.</au><au>Goldstein, J. L.</au><au>Barker, P. N.</au><au>Illueca, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical trial: gastric acid suppression in Hispanic adults with symptomatic gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease – comparator study of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole</atitle><jtitle>Alimentary pharmacology &amp; therapeutics</jtitle><addtitle>Aliment Pharmacol Ther</addtitle><date>2010-07</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>200</spage><epage>208</epage><pages>200-208</pages><issn>0269-2813</issn><eissn>1365-2036</eissn><abstract>Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32: 200–208 Summary Background  Hispanic‐Americans are a rapidly growing population in the United States, yet gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is not well studied in this population. Aim  To compare the efficacy of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acid, including the area of the ‘acid pocket,’ in Hispanics with GERD. Methods  In this open‐label, 3‐way crossover study, 83 Hispanics with symptomatic GERD were randomized to 1 of 6 possible treatment sequences of three 5–7‐day dosing periods with esomeprazole 40 mg, lansoprazole 30 mg and pantoprazole 40 mg daily separated by 10–17‐day washout periods. Intragastric pH was measured for 24 h using dual probes with a distal and proximal (area of the ‘acid pocket’) electrode. Results  Esomeprazole suppressed intragastric acid (pH &gt;4.0) significantly longer over 24 h (primary end point) compared with lansoprazole and pantoprazole (P &lt; 0.0001), and proximal gastric acid (pH &gt;4.0) significantly longer over 24 h compared with lansoprazole (P &lt; 0.05) and pantoprazole (P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusions  Esomeprazole was more effective than lansoprazole and pantoprazole in suppressing gastric acidity at both intragastric distal and proximal (area of the acid pocket) sites in Hispanics with GERD. Future studies are warranted to understand better the role of the acid pocket in GERD (Clinical trial numbers: D9612L00106; ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00410592).</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20456300</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04335.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Blackwell Single Titles; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Open Access
subjects 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles - administration & dosage
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anti-Ulcer Agents - administration & dosage
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Over Studies
Digestive system
Drug Therapy, Combination
Esomeprazole - administration & dosage
Esophagus
Female
Gastric Acid - secretion
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy
Hispanic Americans
Humans
Lansoprazole
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Other diseases. Semiology
Patient Compliance
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Treatment Outcome
United States
Young Adult
title Clinical trial: gastric acid suppression in Hispanic adults with symptomatic gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease – comparator study of esomeprazole, lansoprazole and pantoprazole
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