Medical Abortion at 63 to 90 Days of Gestation

To evaluate medical abortion as a treatment alternative for late first-trimester abortions and to evaluate the decrease in beta-hCG after abortion at 63-90 days of gestation. All women received mifepristone 200 mg orally, followed by 800 micrograms misoprostol vaginally 48 hours later. Misoprostol w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 2010-05, Vol.115 (5), p.962-968
Hauptverfasser: Løkeland, M., Iversen, O. E., Dahle, G. S., Nappen, M. H., Ertzeid, L., Bjørge, L.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:To evaluate medical abortion as a treatment alternative for late first-trimester abortions and to evaluate the decrease in beta-hCG after abortion at 63-90 days of gestation. All women received mifepristone 200 mg orally, followed by 800 micrograms misoprostol vaginally 48 hours later. Misoprostol was repeated every 3 hours orally, to a maximum of five doses if needed. A clinical examination including ultrasonography was performed 8-14 days after treatment. beta-hCG level was determined before treatment and at follow-up. A total of 254 pregnant women with gestational age 63 to 90 days were included. The successful termination rate was 91.7%. Surgical evacuation was carried out in 21 (8.3%) women. Most women (91.0%) found the method of treatment highly acceptable. The beta-hCG levels of women with successful termination had decreased more than 97.5% at follow-up. Medical abortion is an effective and acceptable method for termination of pregnancy in late first trimester.
ISSN:0029-7844
1873-233X
DOI:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181da0c3e