A hollow beam from a holey fiber

A high-quality spectrally isolated hollow beam is produced through a nonlinear-optical transformation of Ti: sapphire laser pulses in a higher order mode of a photonic-crystal fiber (PCF). Instead of a doughnut shape, typical of hollow beams produced by other methods, the far-field image of the holl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2006-05, Vol.14 (9), p.4128-4134
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Ming-Lie, Wang, Ching-Yue, Song, You-Jian, Li, Yan-Feng, Chai, Lu, Serebryannikov, Evgenii E, Zheltikov, Aleksei M
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A high-quality spectrally isolated hollow beam is produced through a nonlinear-optical transformation of Ti: sapphire laser pulses in a higher order mode of a photonic-crystal fiber (PCF). Instead of a doughnut shape, typical of hollow beams produced by other methods, the far-field image of the hollow-beam PCF output features perfect sixth-order rotation symmetry, dictated by the symmetry of the PCF structure. The frequency of the PCF-generated hollow beam can be tuned by varying the input beam parameters, making a few-mode PCF a convenient and flexible tool for the guiding and trapping of atoms and creation of all-fiber optical tweezers.
ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/OE.14.004128