Polarization splitter in three-core photonic crystal fibers

A novel design of polarization splitter in three-core photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) has been proposed. The three-core PCF consists of two given identical cores with two-fold symmetry separated by a core with high birefringence. The polarization splitter is based on the phenomenon of resonant tunnel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2004-08, Vol.12 (17), p.3940-3946
Hauptverfasser: Saitoh, Kunimasa, Sato, Y, Koshiba, M
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A novel design of polarization splitter in three-core photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) has been proposed. The three-core PCF consists of two given identical cores with two-fold symmetry separated by a core with high birefringence. The polarization splitter is based on the phenomenon of resonant tunneling. Numerical simulations with a full vectorial beam propagation method demonstrate that it is possible to obtain a 1.9-mm-long splitter with the extinction ratio better than -20 dB and a bandwidth of 37nm.
ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/opex.12.003940