Nanomaterial-Enhanced All-Solid Flexible Zinc−Carbon Batteries

Solid-state and flexible zinc carbon (or Leclanché) batteries are fabricated using a combination of functional nanostructured materials for optimum performance. Flexible carbon nanofiber mats obtained by electrospinning are used as a current collector and cathode support for the batteries. The cath...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS nano 2010-05, Vol.4 (5), p.2730-2734
Hauptverfasser: Hiralal, Pritesh, Imaizumi, Shinji, Unalan, Husnu Emrah, Matsumoto, Hidetoshi, Minagawa, Mie, Rouvala, Markku, Tanioka, Akihiko, Amaratunga, Gehan A. J
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 2730
container_title ACS nano
container_volume 4
creator Hiralal, Pritesh
Imaizumi, Shinji
Unalan, Husnu Emrah
Matsumoto, Hidetoshi
Minagawa, Mie
Rouvala, Markku
Tanioka, Akihiko
Amaratunga, Gehan A. J
description Solid-state and flexible zinc carbon (or Leclanché) batteries are fabricated using a combination of functional nanostructured materials for optimum performance. Flexible carbon nanofiber mats obtained by electrospinning are used as a current collector and cathode support for the batteries. The cathode layer consists of manganese oxide particles combined with single-walled carbon nanotubes for improved conductivity. A polyethylene oxide layer containing titanium oxide nanoparticles forms the electrolyte layer, and a thin zinc foil is used as the anode. The battery is shown to retain its performance under mechanically stressed conditions. The results show that the above configuration can achieve solid-state mechanical flexibility and increased shelf life with little sacrifice in performance.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nn901391q
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