n-p short-range correlations from (p,2p+n) measurements

We studied the 12C(p,2p+n) reaction at beam momenta of 5.9, 8.0, and 9.0 GeV/c. For quasielastic (p,2p) events p(f), the momentum of the knocked-out proton before the reaction, was compared (event by event) with p(n), the coincident neutron momentum. For |p(n)|>k(F)=0.220 GeV/c (the Fermi momentu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2003-01, Vol.90 (4), p.042301-042301, Article 042301
Hauptverfasser: Tang, A, Watson, J W, Aclander, J, Alster, J, Asryan, G, Averichev, Y, Barton, D, Baturin, V, Bukhtoyarova, N, Carroll, A, Gushue, S, Heppelmann, S, Leksanov, A, Makdisi, Y, Malki, A, Minina, E, Navon, I, Nicholson, H, Ogawa, A, Panebratsev, Yu, Piasetzky, E, Schetkovsky, A, Shimanskiy, S, Zhalov, D
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We studied the 12C(p,2p+n) reaction at beam momenta of 5.9, 8.0, and 9.0 GeV/c. For quasielastic (p,2p) events p(f), the momentum of the knocked-out proton before the reaction, was compared (event by event) with p(n), the coincident neutron momentum. For |p(n)|>k(F)=0.220 GeV/c (the Fermi momentum) a strong back-to-back directional correlation between p(f) and p(n) was observed, indicative of short-range n-p correlations. From p(n) and p(f) we constructed the distributions of c.m. and relative motion in the longitudinal direction for correlated pairs. We also determined that 49+/-13% of events with |p(f)|>k(F) had directionally correlated neutrons with |p(n)|>k(F).
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.042301