Glutathione Peroxidase-1 Contributes to the Neuroprotection Seen in the Superoxide Dismutase-1 Transgenic Mouse in Response to Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

The authors hypothesized that glutathione peroxidase-1 (Gpx-1) contributes to the neuroprotection seen in the superoxide dismutase-1 transgenic (Sod-1 tg) mouse. To investigate this hypothesis, they crossed the Gpx-1 -/- mouse with the Sod-1 tg and subjected the cross to a mouse model of ischemia/re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism 2003-01, Vol.23 (1), p.19-22
Hauptverfasser: CRACK, Peter J, TAYLOR, Juliet M, DE HAAN, Judy B, KOLA, Ismail, HERTZOG, Paul, IANNELLO, Rocco C
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 19
container_title Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
container_volume 23
creator CRACK, Peter J
TAYLOR, Juliet M
DE HAAN, Judy B
KOLA, Ismail
HERTZOG, Paul
IANNELLO, Rocco C
description The authors hypothesized that glutathione peroxidase-1 (Gpx-1) contributes to the neuroprotection seen in the superoxide dismutase-1 transgenic (Sod-1 tg) mouse. To investigate this hypothesis, they crossed the Gpx-1 -/- mouse with the Sod-1 tg and subjected the cross to a mouse model of ischemia/reperfusion. Two hours of focal cerebral ischemia followed by 24 hours of reperfusion was induced via intraluminal suture. The Sod-1 tg/Gpx-1 -/- cross exhibited no neuroprotection when infarct volume was measured; indeed, infarct volume increased in the Sod-1 tg/Gpx-1 -/- cross compared with the wild-type mouse. Our results suggest that Gpx-1 plays an important regulatory role in the protection of neural cells in response to ischemia/reperfusion injury.
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - pathology
Brain Ischemia - enzymology
Brain Ischemia - pathology
Cerebral Infarction - pathology
Glutathione Peroxidase - metabolism
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Knockout - genetics
Mice, Transgenic - genetics
Neurology
Neuroprotective Agents
Reperfusion Injury - enzymology
Reperfusion Injury - pathology
Superoxide Dismutase - physiology
Superoxide Dismutase-1
Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system
title Glutathione Peroxidase-1 Contributes to the Neuroprotection Seen in the Superoxide Dismutase-1 Transgenic Mouse in Response to Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
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