Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of the effects of tri-n-butyltin on the physical state of proteins and lipids in erythrocyte membranes

Alkyltin compounds have been used as antioxidants in rubber products, surface disinfectants, biocides, and polymer stabilizers. Tributyltin (TBT) compounds are mainly used as biocidal agents. The erythrocyte membrane has served as a useful model for neurotoxicity, cytotoxicity, and generalized membr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical research in toxicology 1991-03, Vol.4 (2), p.141-143
Hauptverfasser: Butterfield, D. Allan, Schneider, Andrew M, Rangachari, Anuradha
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container_issue 2
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container_title Chemical research in toxicology
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creator Butterfield, D. Allan
Schneider, Andrew M
Rangachari, Anuradha
description Alkyltin compounds have been used as antioxidants in rubber products, surface disinfectants, biocides, and polymer stabilizers. Tributyltin (TBT) compounds are mainly used as biocidal agents. The erythrocyte membrane has served as a useful model for neurotoxicity, cytotoxicity, and generalized membrane defects. The physical state of and interactions among the constituent membrane proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates can be monitored reliably by the technique of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) through the incorporation of an appropriate spin label. We report here the results of spin labeling investigation of the effects of TBT on the physical state of membrane proteins and lipids.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/tx00020a002
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source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blood Proteins - chemistry
Blood Proteins - drug effects
cell membranes
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry, Physical
E.S.R
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
Erythrocyte Membrane - chemistry
Erythrocyte Membrane - drug effects
erythrocytes
Humans
Lipid Bilayers - chemistry
Lipid Metabolism
lipids
Lipids - chemistry
Medical sciences
membrane proteins
Membrane Proteins - chemistry
Membrane Proteins - drug effects
metals
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Spin Labels
Toxicology
Trialkyltin Compounds - pharmacology
title Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of the effects of tri-n-butyltin on the physical state of proteins and lipids in erythrocyte membranes
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