Ocular cell transfection with the human basic fibroblast growth factor gene delays photoreceptor cell degeneration in RCS rats

Based on the K8/JTS-1-mediated transfection technique, we developed an in vivo protocol for an efficient transfer of plasmid DNA to ocular cells. As determined with condensed plasmids containing reporter genes for either beta-galactosidase (pcDNA-lacZ) or enhanced green fluorescent protein (pREP-EGF...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human gene therapy 2000-09, Vol.11 (13), p.1875-1890
Hauptverfasser: NEUNER-JEHLE, Martin, VAN DEN BERGHE, Loic, ABITBOL, Marc, BONNEL, Sébastien, UTEZA, Yves, BENMEZIANE, Farid, ROUILLOT, Jean-Sébastien, MARCHANT, Dominique, KOBETZ, Alexandra, DUFIER, Jean-Louis, MENASCHE, Maurice
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container_end_page 1890
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1875
container_title Human gene therapy
container_volume 11
creator NEUNER-JEHLE, Martin
VAN DEN BERGHE, Loic
ABITBOL, Marc
BONNEL, Sébastien
UTEZA, Yves
BENMEZIANE, Farid
ROUILLOT, Jean-Sébastien
MARCHANT, Dominique
KOBETZ, Alexandra
DUFIER, Jean-Louis
MENASCHE, Maurice
description Based on the K8/JTS-1-mediated transfection technique, we developed an in vivo protocol for an efficient transfer of plasmid DNA to ocular cells. As determined with condensed plasmids containing reporter genes for either beta-galactosidase (pcDNA-lacZ) or enhanced green fluorescent protein (pREP-EGFP), the immortalized human retinal epithelial cells RPE D407 and human embryonic kidney 293 cells can be transfected with typical efficiencies of 11 and 19%, respectively. Unlike 293 cells, RPE D407 cells had a reduced viability on transfection with both plasmids. In vivo, subretinal injections of DNA-K8/JTS-1 complexes revealed reporter gene expression in choroidal and RPE cells of normal pink-eyed Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) rats. The validity of this transfection technique in terms of retinal cell survival in RCS rats was then examined by using pREP-hFGF2 plasmid, which encodes the human basic fibroblast growth factor isoforms (hFGF2). Subretinal injection of pREP-hFGF2-K8/JTS-1 complexes into 3-week-old dystrophic RCS rat eyes reveals a delayed photoreceptor cell degeneration 60 days postinjection. In this case, the average analyzed field points with delayed cell dystrophy represent 14 to 17% of the retinal surface as compared with 2.6 and 4% in pREP5beta and vehicle-injected eyes, respectively. Peptide-mediated in oculo transfection thus appears to be a promising technique for the treatment of retinal cell and photoreceptor degenerations.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/10430340050129495
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In this case, the average analyzed field points with delayed cell dystrophy represent 14 to 17% of the retinal surface as compared with 2.6 and 4% in pREP5beta and vehicle-injected eyes, respectively. Peptide-mediated in oculo transfection thus appears to be a promising technique for the treatment of retinal cell and photoreceptor degenerations.</abstract><cop>Larchmont, NY</cop><pub>Liebert</pub><pmid>10986560</pmid><doi>10.1089/10430340050129495</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Human gene therapy, 2000-09, Vol.11 (13), p.1875-1890
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subjects Animals
Base Sequence
beta-Galactosidase - genetics
beta-Galactosidase - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Survival - genetics
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - genetics
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - metabolism
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene therapy
Genetic Therapy - methods
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Health. Pharmaceutical industry
Humans
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Luminescent Proteins - genetics
Luminescent Proteins - metabolism
Microinjections
Molecular Sequence Data
Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate - cytology
Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate - pathology
Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate - physiology
Pigment Epithelium of Eye - cytology
Plasmids - genetics
Rats
Retinal Degeneration - genetics
Transfection - methods
title Ocular cell transfection with the human basic fibroblast growth factor gene delays photoreceptor cell degeneration in RCS rats
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