Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary
The aim of our study was to compare the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of smokers and non-smokers. Risk screening of CVD was estimated by a questionnaire, via interview. Random samples of 20 000 inhabitants of Debrecen, Hungary, aged 30-65 y, took part in the study. 19 922 questionn...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Public health (London) 2000-07, Vol.114 (4), p.295-299 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 299 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 295 |
| container_title | Public health (London) |
| container_volume | 114 |
| creator | Jenei, Z Páll, D Katona, E Polgár, P Karányi, Z Bodor, M Kakuk, G |
| description | The aim of our study was to compare the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of smokers and non-smokers. Risk screening of CVD was estimated by a questionnaire, via interview. Random samples of 20 000 inhabitants of Debrecen, Hungary, aged 30-65 y, took part in the study. 19 922 questionnaires were considered appropriate for further evaluation. 32.2% of the participants (n=6410) were smokers, whose data were compared to those of the 68.8% of non-smokers (n=13 512). There were more male smokers than female (39.3% vs 27.7%), (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0033-3506(00)00349-8 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_72215372</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>72215372</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-692ae2c017492058b712e4d2ddcf7853bb2ce80433282804ebc7675e747319003</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU1PwzAMhnMAsTH4CaCeEEgUnKRp0iMaH0OaBBJwjtLUhbJ-jKSdtH9Puw3EjZP12o9t2S8hJxSuKND4-gWA85ALiM8BLnoRJaHaI-Pf9Igcev8JAExycUBGFJKYiUSMSfHscGVKrC0GTR5Y47KiWRlvu9K4wBV-EeTGto3zQ7n9wMBXzQJ7aeosqJs6_NFFvSnbol0P6C2mDi3Wl8Gsq9-NWx-R_dyUHo93cULe7u9ep7Nw_vTwOL2Zh5bFqg3jhBlkFqiMEgZCpZIyjDKWZTaXSvA0ZRYVRJwzxfqIqZWxFCgjyWnSXzwhZ9u5S9d8dehbXRXeYlmaGpvOa8kYFVyyf0Gqei6OZQ-KLWhd473DXC9dUfUnaQp6MEBvDNDDpzWA3higVd93ulvQpRVmf7q23-ffhwmCbQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>18153667</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Jenei, Z ; Páll, D ; Katona, E ; Polgár, P ; Karányi, Z ; Bodor, M ; Kakuk, G</creator><creatorcontrib>Jenei, Z ; Páll, D ; Katona, E ; Polgár, P ; Karányi, Z ; Bodor, M ; Kakuk, G</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[The aim of our study was to compare the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of smokers and non-smokers. Risk screening of CVD was estimated by a questionnaire, via interview. Random samples of 20 000 inhabitants of Debrecen, Hungary, aged 30-65 y, took part in the study. 19 922 questionnaires were considered appropriate for further evaluation. 32.2% of the participants (n=6410) were smokers, whose data were compared to those of the 68.8% of non-smokers (n=13 512). There were more male smokers than female (39.3% vs 27.7%), (P<0.001). 36.5% of males and 58.9% of females had not previously smoked regularly (P<0.001). 24.2% of males and only 13.3% of females were able to stop smoking (P<0.001). 8.7% of the participants smoked more than 20 cigarettes per day (14.8% of males, 5.0% of females), (P<0.001). Smokers were younger, with a mean age of 43.4 y vs 47.1 y for non-smokers (P<0.01). The ex-smokers and non-smokers had a higher body mass index than light, moderate and heavy smokers (26. 75+/-4.1 kg/m2 and 26.09+/-4.3 kg/m2 vs 24.87+/-3.9 kg/m2 and 24. 89+/-4.2 kg/m2 and 25.32+/-4.3 kg/m2, respectively), (P<0.001). The results of the last measured blood pressures did not differ between the two groups. 94.8% of smokers and 93.6% of non-smokers did not perform any regular leisure time exercises (P<0.01). 39.8% of smokers regularly ate fatty food, in comparison to 28.0% of non-smokers (P<0.001). 30.6% of smokers vs 28.6% of non-smokers were factory workers while 69.4% of smokers vs 71.4% of non-smokers did sedentary jobs (P<0.001). 2.3% of smokers vs 0.9% of non-smokers admitted regular consumption of alcohol (P<0.001). Amongst the parents and brothers/sisters of smokers the prevalence of heart attack was higher 19.7% vs 18.7%, than for those of non-smokers (P<0. 05). We observed an accumulation of cardiovascular risk factors in the case of smokers, which indicates the higher susceptibility of smokers to CVD.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-3506</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0033-3506(00)00349-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10962595</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Cardiovascular Diseases - complications ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Hungary - epidemiology ; Hungary, Debrecen ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Smoking - epidemiology ; working conditions</subject><ispartof>Public health (London), 2000-07, Vol.114 (4), p.295-299</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-692ae2c017492058b712e4d2ddcf7853bb2ce80433282804ebc7675e747319003</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10962595$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jenei, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Páll, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katona, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polgár, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karányi, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bodor, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakuk, G</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary</title><title>Public health (London)</title><addtitle>Public Health</addtitle><description><![CDATA[The aim of our study was to compare the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of smokers and non-smokers. Risk screening of CVD was estimated by a questionnaire, via interview. Random samples of 20 000 inhabitants of Debrecen, Hungary, aged 30-65 y, took part in the study. 19 922 questionnaires were considered appropriate for further evaluation. 32.2% of the participants (n=6410) were smokers, whose data were compared to those of the 68.8% of non-smokers (n=13 512). There were more male smokers than female (39.3% vs 27.7%), (P<0.001). 36.5% of males and 58.9% of females had not previously smoked regularly (P<0.001). 24.2% of males and only 13.3% of females were able to stop smoking (P<0.001). 8.7% of the participants smoked more than 20 cigarettes per day (14.8% of males, 5.0% of females), (P<0.001). Smokers were younger, with a mean age of 43.4 y vs 47.1 y for non-smokers (P<0.01). The ex-smokers and non-smokers had a higher body mass index than light, moderate and heavy smokers (26. 75+/-4.1 kg/m2 and 26.09+/-4.3 kg/m2 vs 24.87+/-3.9 kg/m2 and 24. 89+/-4.2 kg/m2 and 25.32+/-4.3 kg/m2, respectively), (P<0.001). The results of the last measured blood pressures did not differ between the two groups. 94.8% of smokers and 93.6% of non-smokers did not perform any regular leisure time exercises (P<0.01). 39.8% of smokers regularly ate fatty food, in comparison to 28.0% of non-smokers (P<0.001). 30.6% of smokers vs 28.6% of non-smokers were factory workers while 69.4% of smokers vs 71.4% of non-smokers did sedentary jobs (P<0.001). 2.3% of smokers vs 0.9% of non-smokers admitted regular consumption of alcohol (P<0.001). Amongst the parents and brothers/sisters of smokers the prevalence of heart attack was higher 19.7% vs 18.7%, than for those of non-smokers (P<0. 05). We observed an accumulation of cardiovascular risk factors in the case of smokers, which indicates the higher susceptibility of smokers to CVD.]]></description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hungary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hungary, Debrecen</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>working conditions</subject><issn>0033-3506</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1PwzAMhnMAsTH4CaCeEEgUnKRp0iMaH0OaBBJwjtLUhbJ-jKSdtH9Puw3EjZP12o9t2S8hJxSuKND4-gWA85ALiM8BLnoRJaHaI-Pf9Igcev8JAExycUBGFJKYiUSMSfHscGVKrC0GTR5Y47KiWRlvu9K4wBV-EeTGto3zQ7n9wMBXzQJ7aeosqJs6_NFFvSnbol0P6C2mDi3Wl8Gsq9-NWx-R_dyUHo93cULe7u9ep7Nw_vTwOL2Zh5bFqg3jhBlkFqiMEgZCpZIyjDKWZTaXSvA0ZRYVRJwzxfqIqZWxFCgjyWnSXzwhZ9u5S9d8dehbXRXeYlmaGpvOa8kYFVyyf0Gqei6OZQ-KLWhd473DXC9dUfUnaQp6MEBvDNDDpzWA3higVd93ulvQpRVmf7q23-ffhwmCbQ</recordid><startdate>200007</startdate><enddate>200007</enddate><creator>Jenei, Z</creator><creator>Páll, D</creator><creator>Katona, E</creator><creator>Polgár, P</creator><creator>Karányi, Z</creator><creator>Bodor, M</creator><creator>Kakuk, G</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200007</creationdate><title>Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary</title><author>Jenei, Z ; Páll, D ; Katona, E ; Polgár, P ; Karányi, Z ; Bodor, M ; Kakuk, G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-692ae2c017492058b712e4d2ddcf7853bb2ce80433282804ebc7675e747319003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hungary - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hungary, Debrecen</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>working conditions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jenei, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Páll, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katona, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polgár, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karányi, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bodor, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakuk, G</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Public health (London)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jenei, Z</au><au>Páll, D</au><au>Katona, E</au><au>Polgár, P</au><au>Karányi, Z</au><au>Bodor, M</au><au>Kakuk, G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary</atitle><jtitle>Public health (London)</jtitle><addtitle>Public Health</addtitle><date>2000-07</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>295</spage><epage>299</epage><pages>295-299</pages><issn>0033-3506</issn><abstract><![CDATA[The aim of our study was to compare the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of smokers and non-smokers. Risk screening of CVD was estimated by a questionnaire, via interview. Random samples of 20 000 inhabitants of Debrecen, Hungary, aged 30-65 y, took part in the study. 19 922 questionnaires were considered appropriate for further evaluation. 32.2% of the participants (n=6410) were smokers, whose data were compared to those of the 68.8% of non-smokers (n=13 512). There were more male smokers than female (39.3% vs 27.7%), (P<0.001). 36.5% of males and 58.9% of females had not previously smoked regularly (P<0.001). 24.2% of males and only 13.3% of females were able to stop smoking (P<0.001). 8.7% of the participants smoked more than 20 cigarettes per day (14.8% of males, 5.0% of females), (P<0.001). Smokers were younger, with a mean age of 43.4 y vs 47.1 y for non-smokers (P<0.01). The ex-smokers and non-smokers had a higher body mass index than light, moderate and heavy smokers (26. 75+/-4.1 kg/m2 and 26.09+/-4.3 kg/m2 vs 24.87+/-3.9 kg/m2 and 24. 89+/-4.2 kg/m2 and 25.32+/-4.3 kg/m2, respectively), (P<0.001). The results of the last measured blood pressures did not differ between the two groups. 94.8% of smokers and 93.6% of non-smokers did not perform any regular leisure time exercises (P<0.01). 39.8% of smokers regularly ate fatty food, in comparison to 28.0% of non-smokers (P<0.001). 30.6% of smokers vs 28.6% of non-smokers were factory workers while 69.4% of smokers vs 71.4% of non-smokers did sedentary jobs (P<0.001). 2.3% of smokers vs 0.9% of non-smokers admitted regular consumption of alcohol (P<0.001). Amongst the parents and brothers/sisters of smokers the prevalence of heart attack was higher 19.7% vs 18.7%, than for those of non-smokers (P<0. 05). We observed an accumulation of cardiovascular risk factors in the case of smokers, which indicates the higher susceptibility of smokers to CVD.]]></abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pmid>10962595</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0033-3506(00)00349-8</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0033-3506 |
| ispartof | Public health (London), 2000-07, Vol.114 (4), p.295-299 |
| issn | 0033-3506 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_72215372 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adult Aged Cardiovascular Diseases - complications Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Hungary - epidemiology Hungary, Debrecen Male Middle Aged Prevalence Risk Factors Smoking - epidemiology working conditions |
| title | Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T03%3A08%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prevalence%20of%20cardiovascular%20risk%20factors%20of%20the%20smokers%20and%20non-smokers%20in%20the%20city%20of%20Debrecen,%20Hungary&rft.jtitle=Public%20health%20(London)&rft.au=Jenei,%20Z&rft.date=2000-07&rft.volume=114&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=295&rft.epage=299&rft.pages=295-299&rft.issn=0033-3506&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0033-3506(00)00349-8&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E72215372%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=18153667&rft_id=info:pmid/10962595&rfr_iscdi=true |