Multiple scattering of fractionally charged quasiparticles

We employ shot noise measurements to characterize the effective charge of quasiparticles, at filling factor nu=1/3 of the fractional quantum Hall regime, as they scatter from an array of identical weak backscatterers. Upon scattering, quasiparticles are known to bunch, e.g., only three e/3 charges,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2002-08, Vol.89 (6), p.066803-066803, Article 066803
Hauptverfasser: Comforti, E, Chung, Y C, Heiblum, M, Umansky, And V
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We employ shot noise measurements to characterize the effective charge of quasiparticles, at filling factor nu=1/3 of the fractional quantum Hall regime, as they scatter from an array of identical weak backscatterers. Upon scattering, quasiparticles are known to bunch, e.g., only three e/3 charges, or "electrons" are found to traverse a rather opaque potential barrier. We find here that the effective charge scattered by an array of scatterers is determined by the scattering strength of an individual scatterer and not by the combined scattering strength of the array, which can be very small. Moreover, we also rule out intraedge equilibration of e/3 quasiparticles over a length scale of hundreds of microns.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.89.066803