Thermodynamic formalism for field-driven Lorentz gases

We analytically determine the dynamical properties of two-dimensional field-driven Lorentz gases within the thermodynamic formalism. For dilute gases subjected to an isokinetic thermostat, we calculate the topological pressure as a function of a temperaturelike parameter beta up to second order in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics, 2004-04, Vol.69 (4 Pt 2), p.046203-046203, Article 046203
Hauptverfasser: Mülken, Oliver, van Beijeren, Henk
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We analytically determine the dynamical properties of two-dimensional field-driven Lorentz gases within the thermodynamic formalism. For dilute gases subjected to an isokinetic thermostat, we calculate the topological pressure as a function of a temperaturelike parameter beta up to second order in the strength of the applied field. The Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy and the topological entropy can be extracted from a dynamical entropy defined as a Legendre transform of the topological pressure. Our calculations of the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy exactly agree with previous calculations based on a Lorentz-Boltzmann equation approach. We give analytic results for the topological entropy and calculate the dimension spectrum from the dynamical entropy function.
ISSN:1539-3755
1550-2376
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.69.046203