High glucose-induced replicative senescence: point of no return and effect of telomerase

Primary human cells enter senescence after a characteristic number of population doublings (PDs). In the current study, human skin fibroblasts were propagated in culture under 5.5 mM glucose (normoglycemia); addition of 16.5 mM d-glucose to a concentration of 22 mM (hyperglycemia); and addition of 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2002-08, Vol.296 (1), p.93-101
Hauptverfasser: Blazer, Shraga, Khankin, Eli, Segev, Yardena, Ofir, Rachel, Yalon-Hacohen, Michal, Kra-Oz, Zipora, Gottfried, Yossi, Larisch, Sarit, Skorecki, Karl L
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Primary human cells enter senescence after a characteristic number of population doublings (PDs). In the current study, human skin fibroblasts were propagated in culture under 5.5 mM glucose (normoglycemia); addition of 16.5 mM d-glucose to a concentration of 22 mM (hyperglycemia); and addition of 16.5 mM l-glucose (osmotic control). Hyperglycemia induced premature replicative senescence after 44.42±1.5 PDs compared to 57.9±3.83 PDs under normoglycemia ( p
ISSN:0006-291X
1090-2104
DOI:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00818-5