Genetic vaccines protect against Sin Nombre hantavirus challenge in the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus)

Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Departments of Pathology 1 , Medicine 2 and Biology and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology 3 , University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA Author for correspondence: Brian Hjelle (at Department of Pathology). Fax +1 505 272 9912....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of general virology 2002-07, Vol.83 (7), p.1745-1751
Hauptverfasser: Bharadwaj, Mausumi, Mirowsky, Katy, Ye, Chunyan, Botten, Jason, Masten, Barbara, Yee, Joyce, Lyons, C. Richard, Hjelle, Brian
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container_end_page 1751
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1745
container_title Journal of general virology
container_volume 83
creator Bharadwaj, Mausumi
Mirowsky, Katy
Ye, Chunyan
Botten, Jason
Masten, Barbara
Yee, Joyce
Lyons, C. Richard
Hjelle, Brian
description Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Departments of Pathology 1 , Medicine 2 and Biology and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology 3 , University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA Author for correspondence: Brian Hjelle (at Department of Pathology). Fax +1 505 272 9912. e-mail bhjelle{at}salud.unm.edu We used a deer mouse ( Peromyscus maniculatus ) infection model to test the protective efficacy of genetic vaccine candidates for Sin Nombre (SN) virus that were known to provoke immunological responses in BALB/c mice (Bharadwaj et al ., Vaccine 17, 2836–2843, 1999 ). Protective epitopes were localized in each of four overlapping cDNA fragments that encoded portions of the SN virus G1 glycoprotein antigen; the nucleocapsid gene also was protective. The protective efficacy of glycoprotein gene fragments correlated with splenocyte proliferation in the presence of cognate antigen, but none induced neutralizing antibodies. Genetic vaccines against SN virus can protect outbred deer mice from infection even in the absence of a neutralizing antibody response.
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Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hjelle, Brian</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic vaccines protect against Sin Nombre hantavirus challenge in the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus)</title><title>Journal of general virology</title><addtitle>J Gen Virol</addtitle><description>Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Departments of Pathology 1 , Medicine 2 and Biology and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology 3 , University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA Author for correspondence: Brian Hjelle (at Department of Pathology). Fax +1 505 272 9912. e-mail bhjelle{at}salud.unm.edu We used a deer mouse ( Peromyscus maniculatus ) infection model to test the protective efficacy of genetic vaccine candidates for Sin Nombre (SN) virus that were known to provoke immunological responses in BALB/c mice (Bharadwaj et al ., Vaccine 17, 2836–2843, 1999 ). 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source MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Animals
Antibodies, Viral - blood
DNA, Complementary
Hantavirus Infections - immunology
Hantavirus Infections - prevention & control
Injections, Intramuscular
Mice
Nucleocapsid - genetics
Nucleocapsid - immunology
Peromyscus
Sin Nombre virus - genetics
Sin Nombre virus - immunology
Spleen - cytology
Spleen - immunology
Vaccines, DNA - administration & dosage
Viral Envelope Proteins - genetics
Viral Envelope Proteins - immunology
Viral Vaccines - administration & dosage
title Genetic vaccines protect against Sin Nombre hantavirus challenge in the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus)
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