Cochlear implantation and meningitis

Objective: Study clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of cochlear implant patients diagnosed with bacterial meningitis. Background: Cochlear implantation in children is necessary for the optimal development of speech in the developing child diagnosed with profound sensorineural hearing los...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2004-05, Vol.68 (5), p.545-550
Hauptverfasser: Callanan, Vincent, Poje, Christopher
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objective: Study clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of cochlear implant patients diagnosed with bacterial meningitis. Background: Cochlear implantation in children is necessary for the optimal development of speech in the developing child diagnosed with profound sensorineural hearing loss. Approximately 60,000 devices have been inserted in adults and children worldwide to date. Setting: The Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology of a tertiary care children’s hospital. Methods: All patients undergoing cochlear implantation from April 1997 were identified. Patients diagnosed with bacterial meningitis after implantation were selected for study. Results: Of 30 children, two developed bacterial meningitis after cochlear implantation. One patient developed Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis. One patient developed nontypable Haemophilus influenzae bacterial meningitis. Both patients made a complete recovery. Conclusions: Prompt diagnosis and treatment of meningitis is essential to optimize outcome.
ISSN:0165-5876
1872-8464
DOI:10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.12.003