Antioxidant activity and metabolite profile of quercetin in vitamin-E-depleted rats

Dietary antioxidants interact in a dynamic fashion, including recycling and sparing one another, to decrease oxidative stress. Limited information is available regarding the interrelationships in vivo between quercetin and vitamin E. We investigated the antioxidant activity and metabolism of quercet...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutritional biochemistry 2008-07, Vol.19 (7), p.467-474
Hauptverfasser: Ameho, Clement K., Chen, C.-Y. Oliver, Smith, Donald, Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción, Milbury, Paul E., Blumberg, Jeffrey B.
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container_end_page 474
container_issue 7
container_start_page 467
container_title The Journal of nutritional biochemistry
container_volume 19
creator Ameho, Clement K.
Chen, C.-Y. Oliver
Smith, Donald
Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción
Milbury, Paul E.
Blumberg, Jeffrey B.
description Dietary antioxidants interact in a dynamic fashion, including recycling and sparing one another, to decrease oxidative stress. Limited information is available regarding the interrelationships in vivo between quercetin and vitamin E. We investigated the antioxidant activity and metabolism of quercetin (Q) in 65 F-344 rats ( n=13 per group) randomly assigned to the following vitamin E (VE)-replete and -deficient diets: (a) VE replete (30 mg α-tocopherol acetate/kg diet) control ad libitum (C-AL), (b) VE replete pair fed (C-PF), (c) VE replete+5.0 g Q/kg diet (R-VE+5Q), (d) VE deplete (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2007.06.004
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Oliver ; Smith, Donald ; Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción ; Milbury, Paul E. ; Blumberg, Jeffrey B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ameho, Clement K. ; Chen, C.-Y. Oliver ; Smith, Donald ; Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción ; Milbury, Paul E. ; Blumberg, Jeffrey B.</creatorcontrib><description>Dietary antioxidants interact in a dynamic fashion, including recycling and sparing one another, to decrease oxidative stress. Limited information is available regarding the interrelationships in vivo between quercetin and vitamin E. We investigated the antioxidant activity and metabolism of quercetin (Q) in 65 F-344 rats ( n=13 per group) randomly assigned to the following vitamin E (VE)-replete and -deficient diets: (a) VE replete (30 mg α-tocopherol acetate/kg diet) control ad libitum (C-AL), (b) VE replete pair fed (C-PF), (c) VE replete+5.0 g Q/kg diet (R-VE+5Q), (d) VE deplete (&lt;1 mg/kg total tocopherols)+5.0 g Q/kg diet (D-VE+5Q) and (e) D-VE. After 12 weeks, blood and tissue were collected for measurement of plasma vitamin E, quercetin and its metabolites, serum pyruvate kinase (PK), plasma protein carbonyls, malondialdehyde (MDA) and oxygen radical absorbance capacity. D-VE diets decreased serum α-tocopherol and increased PK activity in a time-dependent manner. The D-VE diet increased plasma protein carbonyls but did not affect MDA. Dietary quercetin supplementation increased quercetin and its metabolites in plasma and liver but did not affect D-VE-induced changes in plasma α-tocopherol, PK or protein carbonyls. Plasma isorhamnetin and its disposition in muscle were enhanced by the D-VE diet, as compared to the R-VE diet. Conversely, tamarixetin disposition in muscle was decreased by the D-VE diet. Thus, quercetin did not slow vitamin E decline in vivo; neither did it provide antioxidant activity in vitamin-E-depleted rats. 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Psychology ; gamma-tocopherol ; intestinal absorption ; isorhamnetin ; liver ; Male ; malondialdehyde ; Metabolism ; nutrient availability ; nutrient-nutrient interactions ; nutritional status ; Oxidative Stress ; oxygen ; plant-based foods ; pyruvate kinase ; Pyruvate Kinase - blood ; Quercetin ; Quercetin - metabolism ; Rats ; reactive oxygen species ; secondary metabolites ; skeletal muscle ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; vitamin deficiencies ; Vitamin E Deficiency - blood ; Vitamin E Deficiency - metabolism ; vitamin metabolism ; vitamin supplements ; α-Tocopherol</subject><ispartof>The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2008-07, Vol.19 (7), p.467-474</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-4c4bbe2b9cc229cf130fb5c23ba17740f01965518583af1669621f90403e751a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-4c4bbe2b9cc229cf130fb5c23ba17740f01965518583af1669621f90403e751a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095528630700160X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20465931$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17904346$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ameho, Clement K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, C.-Y. Oliver</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Donald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Moreno, Concepción</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milbury, Paul E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blumberg, Jeffrey B.</creatorcontrib><title>Antioxidant activity and metabolite profile of quercetin in vitamin-E-depleted rats</title><title>The Journal of nutritional biochemistry</title><addtitle>J Nutr Biochem</addtitle><description>Dietary antioxidants interact in a dynamic fashion, including recycling and sparing one another, to decrease oxidative stress. Limited information is available regarding the interrelationships in vivo between quercetin and vitamin E. We investigated the antioxidant activity and metabolism of quercetin (Q) in 65 F-344 rats ( n=13 per group) randomly assigned to the following vitamin E (VE)-replete and -deficient diets: (a) VE replete (30 mg α-tocopherol acetate/kg diet) control ad libitum (C-AL), (b) VE replete pair fed (C-PF), (c) VE replete+5.0 g Q/kg diet (R-VE+5Q), (d) VE deplete (&lt;1 mg/kg total tocopherols)+5.0 g Q/kg diet (D-VE+5Q) and (e) D-VE. After 12 weeks, blood and tissue were collected for measurement of plasma vitamin E, quercetin and its metabolites, serum pyruvate kinase (PK), plasma protein carbonyls, malondialdehyde (MDA) and oxygen radical absorbance capacity. D-VE diets decreased serum α-tocopherol and increased PK activity in a time-dependent manner. The D-VE diet increased plasma protein carbonyls but did not affect MDA. Dietary quercetin supplementation increased quercetin and its metabolites in plasma and liver but did not affect D-VE-induced changes in plasma α-tocopherol, PK or protein carbonyls. Plasma isorhamnetin and its disposition in muscle were enhanced by the D-VE diet, as compared to the R-VE diet. Conversely, tamarixetin disposition in muscle was decreased by the D-VE diet. Thus, quercetin did not slow vitamin E decline in vivo; neither did it provide antioxidant activity in vitamin-E-depleted rats. 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Psychology</subject><subject>gamma-tocopherol</subject><subject>intestinal absorption</subject><subject>isorhamnetin</subject><subject>liver</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>malondialdehyde</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>nutrient availability</subject><subject>nutrient-nutrient interactions</subject><subject>nutritional status</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress</subject><subject>oxygen</subject><subject>plant-based foods</subject><subject>pyruvate kinase</subject><subject>Pyruvate Kinase - blood</subject><subject>Quercetin</subject><subject>Quercetin - metabolism</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>secondary metabolites</subject><subject>skeletal muscle</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>vitamin deficiencies</subject><subject>Vitamin E Deficiency - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin E Deficiency - metabolism</subject><subject>vitamin metabolism</subject><subject>vitamin supplements</subject><subject>α-Tocopherol</subject><issn>0955-2863</issn><issn>1873-4847</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0M1u1DAUBWALgei08AhANrBLuP5PVqiqSkGqxKJ0bTnONfIocQbbU7Vvj6uJYIlkyZvv2uceQt5R6ChQ9Xnf7eOxjGHtGIDuQHUA4gXZ0V7zVvRCvyQ7GKRsWa_4GTnPeQ8ATEj1mpxRPYDgQu3I3WUsYX0Mk42lsa6Eh1CeGhunZsFix3UOBZtDWn2YsVl98_uIyWEJsamnWruE2F63Ex5mLDg1yZb8hrzyds74drsvyP3X659X39rbHzffry5vWyd6XlrhxDgiGwfnGBucpxz8KB3jo6VaC_BAByUl7WXPradKDYpRX4MDRy2p5Rfk0-ndmq_mysUsITucZxtxPWajqdI9ZapCeYIurTkn9OaQwmLTk6Fgnts0e7O1aZ7bNKBMbbPOvd8-OI4LTv-mtvoq-LgBm52dfbLRhfzXMRBKDpxW9-HkvF2N_ZWqub9jUDeGAbQGXsWXk8Ba2EPAZLILGB1OIaErZlrDf8L-AXRKnrQ</recordid><startdate>20080701</startdate><enddate>20080701</enddate><creator>Ameho, Clement K.</creator><creator>Chen, C.-Y. 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We investigated the antioxidant activity and metabolism of quercetin (Q) in 65 F-344 rats ( n=13 per group) randomly assigned to the following vitamin E (VE)-replete and -deficient diets: (a) VE replete (30 mg α-tocopherol acetate/kg diet) control ad libitum (C-AL), (b) VE replete pair fed (C-PF), (c) VE replete+5.0 g Q/kg diet (R-VE+5Q), (d) VE deplete (&lt;1 mg/kg total tocopherols)+5.0 g Q/kg diet (D-VE+5Q) and (e) D-VE. After 12 weeks, blood and tissue were collected for measurement of plasma vitamin E, quercetin and its metabolites, serum pyruvate kinase (PK), plasma protein carbonyls, malondialdehyde (MDA) and oxygen radical absorbance capacity. D-VE diets decreased serum α-tocopherol and increased PK activity in a time-dependent manner. The D-VE diet increased plasma protein carbonyls but did not affect MDA. Dietary quercetin supplementation increased quercetin and its metabolites in plasma and liver but did not affect D-VE-induced changes in plasma α-tocopherol, PK or protein carbonyls. Plasma isorhamnetin and its disposition in muscle were enhanced by the D-VE diet, as compared to the R-VE diet. Conversely, tamarixetin disposition in muscle was decreased by the D-VE diet. Thus, quercetin did not slow vitamin E decline in vivo; neither did it provide antioxidant activity in vitamin-E-depleted rats. However, vitamin E status appears to enhance the distribution of isorhamnetin into the circulation and its disposition in muscle.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>17904346</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jnutbio.2007.06.004</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects alpha-tocopherol
alpha-Tocopherol - blood
animal models
Animals
antioxidant activity
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
blood serum
blood serum protein carbonyls
carbonyl compounds
chemical constituents of plants
Feeding. Feeding behavior
free radical scavengers
free radicals
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gamma-tocopherol
intestinal absorption
isorhamnetin
liver
Male
malondialdehyde
Metabolism
nutrient availability
nutrient-nutrient interactions
nutritional status
Oxidative Stress
oxygen
plant-based foods
pyruvate kinase
Pyruvate Kinase - blood
Quercetin
Quercetin - metabolism
Rats
reactive oxygen species
secondary metabolites
skeletal muscle
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
vitamin deficiencies
Vitamin E Deficiency - blood
Vitamin E Deficiency - metabolism
vitamin metabolism
vitamin supplements
α-Tocopherol
title Antioxidant activity and metabolite profile of quercetin in vitamin-E-depleted rats
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