Outbreak of OXY-2-Producing Klebsiella oxytoca in a Renal Transplant Unit

We describe a Klebsiella oxytoca infection outbreak in a renal transplant unit that involved seven patients. All strains belonged to a single pulsed-field gel electrophoresis pattern and were resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanate, cefuroxime, piperacillin-tazobactam, and aztreonam but susceptible to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2008-06, Vol.46 (6), p.2099-2101
Hauptverfasser: Zárate, Mariela Soledad, Gales, Ana C, Picão, Renata C, Pujol, Gervasio Soler, Lanza, Alejandra, Smayevsky, Jorgelina
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container_end_page 2101
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2099
container_title Journal of Clinical Microbiology
container_volume 46
creator Zárate, Mariela Soledad
Gales, Ana C
Picão, Renata C
Pujol, Gervasio Soler
Lanza, Alejandra
Smayevsky, Jorgelina
description We describe a Klebsiella oxytoca infection outbreak in a renal transplant unit that involved seven patients. All strains belonged to a single pulsed-field gel electrophoresis pattern and were resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanate, cefuroxime, piperacillin-tazobactam, and aztreonam but susceptible to ceftriaxone, ceftazidime, cefepime, and imipenem. Chromosomal β-lactamase hyperproduction was caused by a point mutation in the blaOXY₋₂ gene promoter region.
doi_str_mv 10.1128/JCM.00194-08
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source American Society for Microbiology; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Bacteriology
beta-Lactam Resistance
beta-Lactamases - genetics
beta-Lactamases - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Disease Outbreaks
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
Epidemiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hospital Units
Humans
Kidney Transplantation
Klebsiella Infections - epidemiology
Klebsiella Infections - microbiology
Klebsiella oxytoca
Klebsiella oxytoca - classification
Klebsiella oxytoca - drug effects
Klebsiella oxytoca - enzymology
Klebsiella oxytoca - genetics
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Point Mutation
Promoter Regions, Genetic
title Outbreak of OXY-2-Producing Klebsiella oxytoca in a Renal Transplant Unit
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