Immobilisation of enzymes on poly(aniline)–poly(anion) composite films. Preparation of bioanodes for biofuel cell applications

Immobilisation of enzymes is important for applications such as biosensors or biofuel cells. A poly(histidine) tag had been introduced on the C terminus of a lactate dehydrogenase enzyme. This mutant enzyme was then immobilised onto poly(aniline) (PANi)–poly(anion) composite films, PANi–poly(vinylsu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) Netherlands), 2002, Vol.55 (1), p.13-15
Hauptverfasser: Simon, Evelyne, Halliwell, Catherine M, Toh, Chee Seng, Cass, Anthony E.G, Bartlett, Philip N
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 13
container_title Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
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creator Simon, Evelyne
Halliwell, Catherine M
Toh, Chee Seng
Cass, Anthony E.G
Bartlett, Philip N
description Immobilisation of enzymes is important for applications such as biosensors or biofuel cells. A poly(histidine) tag had been introduced on the C terminus of a lactate dehydrogenase enzyme. This mutant enzyme was then immobilised onto poly(aniline) (PANi)–poly(anion) composite films, PANi–poly(vinylsulfonate) (PVS) or PANi–poly(acrylate) (PAA). The NADH produced by the immobilised enzyme in the presence of β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD +) and lactate is oxidised at the poly(aniline)-coated electrode at 0.05 to 0.1 V vs. saturated calomel electrode (SCE) at 35 °C.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1567-5394(01)00160-8
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aniline Compounds
Animals
Anions
Biofuel cell
Electrodes
Enzyme immobilisation
Enzymes, Immobilized - genetics
Enzymes, Immobilized - metabolism
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - genetics
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - metabolism
Lactic Acid - chemistry
NAD - biosynthesis
NAD - chemistry
NADH
Poly(aniline) composite films
Polymers
Rabbits
title Immobilisation of enzymes on poly(aniline)–poly(anion) composite films. Preparation of bioanodes for biofuel cell applications
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