Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA by competitive nested PCR assay

A quantitative competitive nested PCR assay was developed for quantifying HIV-1 proviral DNA in clinical samples. A competitor DNA was constructed from a conserved region of the HIV-1 gag gene by deleting a sequence of 18 base pairs. We quantitated HIV-1 proviral DNA copy number in clinical samples....

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian Pacific journal of allergy and immunology 2001-03, Vol.19 (1), p.43-48
Hauptverfasser: Sangsiriwut, K, Auewarakul, P, Suwanagool, S, Wasi, C
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Auewarakul, P
Suwanagool, S
Wasi, C
description A quantitative competitive nested PCR assay was developed for quantifying HIV-1 proviral DNA in clinical samples. A competitor DNA was constructed from a conserved region of the HIV-1 gag gene by deleting a sequence of 18 base pairs. We quantitated HIV-1 proviral DNA copy number in clinical samples. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 35 HIV-infected patients with a CD4 count range of 4-728 cell/mm3 were analyzed by this method. The copy numbers of HIV-1 DNA detected ranged between 518 to 67,340 copies per 10(6) CD4+ T-cells. The copy numbers correlated inversely with the CD4 counts.
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects CD4 Lymphocyte Count
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
DNA, Viral - blood
DNA, Viral - immunology
Endpoint Determination
HIV Infections - blood
HIV Infections - immunology
HIV-1 - genetics
HIV-1 - immunology
Humans
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Sensitivity and Specificity
Thailand
title Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA by competitive nested PCR assay
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