Bacterial pili: molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis

Gram-negative bacteria produce a diverse array of pili that mediate microbe–microbe and host–pathogen interactions important in the development of disease. The structural and functional characterization of these organelles, particularly their role in triggering signals in both the bacterium and the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current Opinion in Microbiology 2000-02, Vol.3 (1), p.65-72
Hauptverfasser: Sauer, Frederic G, Mulvey, Matthew A, Schilling, Joel D, Martinez, Juan J, Hultgren, Scott J
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creator Sauer, Frederic G
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Martinez, Juan J
Hultgren, Scott J
description Gram-negative bacteria produce a diverse array of pili that mediate microbe–microbe and host–pathogen interactions important in the development of disease. The structural and functional characterization of these organelles, particularly their role in triggering signals in both the bacterium and the host upon attachment, has begun to reveal the molecular mechanisms of bacterial diseases.
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subjects Animals
Bacterial Adhesion
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Complementation
Cytokines - metabolism
Donor strand
Escherichia coli - metabolism
Escherichia coli - pathogenicity
Escherichia coli - ultrastructure
Escherichia coli Infections - metabolism
Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology
Escherichia coli Infections - pathology
Fimbriae, Bacterial - genetics
Fimbriae, Bacterial - metabolism
Host–pathogen interactions
Humans
Molecular Chaperones - metabolism
Pathogenesis
Pilus structure
Signaling
Urinary Tract Infections - metabolism
Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology
Urinary Tract Infections - pathology
title Bacterial pili: molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis
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