Aharonov-Bohm effect for quasiparticles around a vortex line in a d-wave superconductor

On the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory we develop an analytical description of low-energy extended quasiparticle states around an isolated flux line in a superconductor with gap nodes. The wave functions of these excitations and the corresponding density of states are shown to be strongly i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2001-04, Vol.86 (18), p.4108-4111
1. Verfasser: Mel'nikov, A S
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:On the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory we develop an analytical description of low-energy extended quasiparticle states around an isolated flux line in a superconductor with gap nodes. The wave functions of these excitations and the corresponding density of states are shown to be strongly influenced by the interaction with a pure gauge potential due to the Aharonov-Bohm scenario.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4108