Aharonov-Bohm effect for quasiparticles around a vortex line in a d-wave superconductor
On the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory we develop an analytical description of low-energy extended quasiparticle states around an isolated flux line in a superconductor with gap nodes. The wave functions of these excitations and the corresponding density of states are shown to be strongly i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2001-04, Vol.86 (18), p.4108-4111 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | On the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory we develop an analytical description of low-energy extended quasiparticle states around an isolated flux line in a superconductor with gap nodes. The wave functions of these excitations and the corresponding density of states are shown to be strongly influenced by the interaction with a pure gauge potential due to the Aharonov-Bohm scenario. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4108 |