Adsorption and two-body recombination of atomic hydrogen on 3He-4He mixture films

We present the first systematic measurement of the binding energy E(a) of hydrogen atoms to the surface of saturated 3He- 4He mixture films at temperatures 70-400 mK. E(a) is found to decrease almost linearly from 1.14(1) K down to 0.39(1) K, when the population of the ground surface state of 3He gr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2001-04, Vol.86 (15), p.3356-3359
Hauptverfasser: Safonov, A I, Vasilyev, S A, Kharitonov, A A, Boldarev, S T, Lukashevich, I I, Jaakkola, S
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present the first systematic measurement of the binding energy E(a) of hydrogen atoms to the surface of saturated 3He- 4He mixture films at temperatures 70-400 mK. E(a) is found to decrease almost linearly from 1.14(1) K down to 0.39(1) K, when the population of the ground surface state of 3He grows from zero to 6x10(14) cm(-2), yielding the value 1.2(1)x10(-15) K cm(2) for the mean-field parameter of H- 3He interaction in 2D. Measuring by ESR the rate constants K(aa) and K(ab) for second-order recombination of hydrogen atoms in hyperfine states a and b, we find the ratio K(ab)/K(aa) to be independent of the 3He content and to grow with temperature.
ISSN:0031-9007