Effect of active compression–decompression resuscitation (ACD-CPR) on survival: a combined analysis using individual patient data

Active compression decompression resuscitation (ACD-CPR) has been developed as an alternative to standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation (S-CPR). To determine the effect of ACD-CPR on survival and neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, this combined analysis involved indi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Resuscitation 1999-08, Vol.41 (3), p.249-256
Hauptverfasser: Mauer, Dietmar K., Nolan, Jerry, Plaisance, Patrick, Sitter, Helmut, Benoit, Henry, Stiell, Ian G., Sofianos, Euthymios, Keiding, Niels, Lurie, Keith G.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Active compression decompression resuscitation (ACD-CPR) has been developed as an alternative to standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation (S-CPR). To determine the effect of ACD-CPR on survival and neurologic outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, this combined analysis involved individual patient data from 2866 patients from seven separate randomized prospective prehospital studies who had received ACD-CPR or S-CPR after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in seven international sites. Significant improvement in 1-h survival (odds ratio (OR)=0.83; confidence interval (CI): 0.695–0.99; P
ISSN:0300-9572
1873-1570
DOI:10.1016/S0300-9572(99)00073-8