Effects of KIOM-79 on hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats

We investigated the effect of KIOM-79, 80% ethanolic extract of a new herbal prescription, on non-obese type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. The rats were treated orally with KIOM-79 (500 mg/kg body weight) once a day for 13 weeks to examine the long-term effects on hyperglycemia and glomerular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of ethnopharmacology 2007-05, Vol.111 (2), p.240-247
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Chan-Sik, Sohn, Eun Jin, Kim, Young Sook, Jung, Dong Ho, Jang, Dae Sik, Lee, Yun Mi, Kim, Dong-Hee, Kim, Jin Sook
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container_end_page 247
container_issue 2
container_start_page 240
container_title Journal of ethnopharmacology
container_volume 111
creator Kim, Chan-Sik
Sohn, Eun Jin
Kim, Young Sook
Jung, Dong Ho
Jang, Dae Sik
Lee, Yun Mi
Kim, Dong-Hee
Kim, Jin Sook
description We investigated the effect of KIOM-79, 80% ethanolic extract of a new herbal prescription, on non-obese type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. The rats were treated orally with KIOM-79 (500 mg/kg body weight) once a day for 13 weeks to examine the long-term effects on hyperglycemia and glomerular histology as well as biochemical and functional abnormalities in kidney. As the results, we found that KIOM-79 reduced hyperglycemia ( p < 0.01), ameliorated insulin resistance ( p < 0.001), urinary protein excretion ( p < 0.01) and creatinine clearance (Ccr) ( p < 0.001), and inhibited glomerular AGE formation ( p < 0.001) in diabetic GK rats. We also found that KIOM-79 prevented the glomeruli enlargement, overexpression of type IV collagen ( p < 0.001), PKC protein ( p < 0.01), TGF-β mRNA ( p < 0.05) and VEGF mRNA ( p < 0.05). Thus, based on our finding, KIOM-79 could reduce the hyperglycemia, and prevent or retard the development of diabetic nephropathy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jep.2006.11.023
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The rats were treated orally with KIOM-79 (500 mg/kg body weight) once a day for 13 weeks to examine the long-term effects on hyperglycemia and glomerular histology as well as biochemical and functional abnormalities in kidney. As the results, we found that KIOM-79 reduced hyperglycemia ( p < 0.01), ameliorated insulin resistance ( p < 0.001), urinary protein excretion ( p < 0.01) and creatinine clearance (Ccr) ( p < 0.001), and inhibited glomerular AGE formation ( p < 0.001) in diabetic GK rats. We also found that KIOM-79 prevented the glomeruli enlargement, overexpression of type IV collagen ( p < 0.001), PKC protein ( p < 0.01), TGF-β mRNA ( p < 0.05) and VEGF mRNA ( p < 0.05). Thus, based on our finding, KIOM-79 could reduce the hyperglycemia, and prevent or retard the development of diabetic nephropathy.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-8741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7573</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2006.11.023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17194556</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOETD7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Animals ; Anti-hyperglycemic effect ; bioassays ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; chemical constituents of plants ; Collagen Type IV - metabolism ; Creatine - analysis ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism ; Diabetic Nephropathies - drug therapy ; Diabetic Nephropathies - metabolism ; Diabetic nephropathy ; Drug Administration Schedule ; ethnobotany ; Euphorbia ; Fasting ; General pharmacology ; Glycation End Products, Advanced - metabolism ; Glycyrrhiza ; Goto-Kakizaki rat ; Herbal Medicine ; herbal medicines ; hyperglycemia ; Hypoglycemic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Hypoglycemic Agents - isolation &amp; purification ; Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use ; Immunohistochemistry ; Insulin - blood ; Insulin - metabolism ; Insulin Resistance ; Kidney Cortex - drug effects ; Kidney Cortex - metabolism ; kidney diseases ; KIOM-79 ; Magnolia ; Male ; Medical sciences ; medicinal plants ; medicinal properties ; noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus ; obesity ; Oriental traditional medicine ; Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food ; Pharmacology. 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The rats were treated orally with KIOM-79 (500 mg/kg body weight) once a day for 13 weeks to examine the long-term effects on hyperglycemia and glomerular histology as well as biochemical and functional abnormalities in kidney. As the results, we found that KIOM-79 reduced hyperglycemia ( p < 0.01), ameliorated insulin resistance ( p < 0.001), urinary protein excretion ( p < 0.01) and creatinine clearance (Ccr) ( p < 0.001), and inhibited glomerular AGE formation ( p < 0.001) in diabetic GK rats. We also found that KIOM-79 prevented the glomeruli enlargement, overexpression of type IV collagen ( p < 0.001), PKC protein ( p < 0.01), TGF-β mRNA ( p < 0.05) and VEGF mRNA ( p < 0.05). 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Homeopathy. Health food</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>plant extracts</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Protein Kinase C - metabolism</subject><subject>Proteinuria - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Pueraria</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>stems</subject><subject>Transforming Growth Factor beta - metabolism</subject><subject>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism</subject><issn>0378-8741</issn><issn>1872-7573</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFuEzEQhi0EoqHwAFzAF7jt4vHuejbihKpSqhb1AD1bY6_dOCTrxd4ghafHUSLlxsGag7_5Z_QNY29B1CBAfVrXazfVUghVA9RCNs_YAnqUFXbYPGcL0WBf9djCBXuV81oIgdCKl-wCEJZt16kFM9feOztnHj2_u334XuGSx5Gv9pNLT5u9ddtAnMaBD4GMm4Plo5tWKU40r_Y8jHwuJJfn75s4x-qOfoW_5fFEc37NXnjaZPfmVC_Z49frn1ffqvuHm9urL_eVbRHmygxGdrLvvTeib61X3kgl28YMSjZkO9-hdGjIo5VoFcrWWGVAUE-SwHfNJft4zJ1S_L1zedbbkK3bbGh0cZc1ikZJhVhAOII2xZyT83pKYUtpr0Hog1i91kWsPojVALqILT3vTuE7s3XDueNksgAfTgBlSxufaLQhn7m-TJadKNz7I-cpanpKhXn8IQU05TiIS3VI-nwkXJH1J7iksw1utG4IqZxKDzH8Z9F_yZyeug</recordid><startdate>20070504</startdate><enddate>20070504</enddate><creator>Kim, Chan-Sik</creator><creator>Sohn, Eun Jin</creator><creator>Kim, Young Sook</creator><creator>Jung, Dong Ho</creator><creator>Jang, Dae Sik</creator><creator>Lee, Yun Mi</creator><creator>Kim, Dong-Hee</creator><creator>Kim, Jin Sook</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070504</creationdate><title>Effects of KIOM-79 on hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats</title><author>Kim, Chan-Sik ; Sohn, Eun Jin ; Kim, Young Sook ; Jung, Dong Ho ; Jang, Dae Sik ; Lee, Yun Mi ; Kim, Dong-Hee ; Kim, Jin Sook</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-bdb25288ffb084cf6fb26243bd623ac5f572e7baf7c27c6724bc6b10a8a2a1f53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anti-hyperglycemic effect</topic><topic>bioassays</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>chemical constituents of plants</topic><topic>Collagen Type IV - metabolism</topic><topic>Creatine - analysis</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetic Nephropathies - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetic Nephropathies - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetic nephropathy</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>ethnobotany</topic><topic>Euphorbia</topic><topic>Fasting</topic><topic>General pharmacology</topic><topic>Glycation End Products, Advanced - metabolism</topic><topic>Glycyrrhiza</topic><topic>Goto-Kakizaki rat</topic><topic>Herbal Medicine</topic><topic>herbal medicines</topic><topic>hyperglycemia</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Insulin - blood</topic><topic>Insulin - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin Resistance</topic><topic>Kidney Cortex - drug effects</topic><topic>Kidney Cortex - metabolism</topic><topic>kidney diseases</topic><topic>KIOM-79</topic><topic>Magnolia</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>medicinal plants</topic><topic>medicinal properties</topic><topic>noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>obesity</topic><topic>Oriental traditional medicine</topic><topic>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>plant extracts</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Protein Kinase C - metabolism</topic><topic>Proteinuria - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Pueraria</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>roots</topic><topic>stems</topic><topic>Transforming Growth Factor beta - metabolism</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chan-Sik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sohn, Eun Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young Sook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Dong Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Dae Sik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yun Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dong-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jin Sook</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of ethnopharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Chan-Sik</au><au>Sohn, Eun Jin</au><au>Kim, Young Sook</au><au>Jung, Dong Ho</au><au>Jang, Dae Sik</au><au>Lee, Yun Mi</au><au>Kim, Dong-Hee</au><au>Kim, Jin Sook</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of KIOM-79 on hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats</atitle><jtitle>Journal of ethnopharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>J Ethnopharmacol</addtitle><date>2007-05-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>240</spage><epage>247</epage><pages>240-247</pages><issn>0378-8741</issn><eissn>1872-7573</eissn><coden>JOETD7</coden><abstract><![CDATA[We investigated the effect of KIOM-79, 80% ethanolic extract of a new herbal prescription, on non-obese type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. The rats were treated orally with KIOM-79 (500 mg/kg body weight) once a day for 13 weeks to examine the long-term effects on hyperglycemia and glomerular histology as well as biochemical and functional abnormalities in kidney. As the results, we found that KIOM-79 reduced hyperglycemia ( p < 0.01), ameliorated insulin resistance ( p < 0.001), urinary protein excretion ( p < 0.01) and creatinine clearance (Ccr) ( p < 0.001), and inhibited glomerular AGE formation ( p < 0.001) in diabetic GK rats. We also found that KIOM-79 prevented the glomeruli enlargement, overexpression of type IV collagen ( p < 0.001), PKC protein ( p < 0.01), TGF-β mRNA ( p < 0.05) and VEGF mRNA ( p < 0.05). Thus, based on our finding, KIOM-79 could reduce the hyperglycemia, and prevent or retard the development of diabetic nephropathy.]]></abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>17194556</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jep.2006.11.023</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Animals
Anti-hyperglycemic effect
bioassays
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Glucose - metabolism
chemical constituents of plants
Collagen Type IV - metabolism
Creatine - analysis
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Diabetic Nephropathies - drug therapy
Diabetic Nephropathies - metabolism
Diabetic nephropathy
Drug Administration Schedule
ethnobotany
Euphorbia
Fasting
General pharmacology
Glycation End Products, Advanced - metabolism
Glycyrrhiza
Goto-Kakizaki rat
Herbal Medicine
herbal medicines
hyperglycemia
Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage
Hypoglycemic Agents - isolation & purification
Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use
Immunohistochemistry
Insulin - blood
Insulin - metabolism
Insulin Resistance
Kidney Cortex - drug effects
Kidney Cortex - metabolism
kidney diseases
KIOM-79
Magnolia
Male
Medical sciences
medicinal plants
medicinal properties
noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
obesity
Oriental traditional medicine
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
plant extracts
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Protein Kinase C - metabolism
Proteinuria - prevention & control
Pueraria
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
roots
stems
Transforming Growth Factor beta - metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
title Effects of KIOM-79 on hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats
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