Evaluation of cardiac assays on a benchtop chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST
Devices for cardiac immunoassay are widely available at point of care settings. The lateral flow method is the most popular solution for ease of use. But its major shortcomings, poor assay precision, and low analytical sensitivity may lead to false negative results. Therefore, confirmatory testing b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Analytical biochemistry 2008-04, Vol.375 (1), p.144-146 |
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container_title | Analytical biochemistry |
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creator | Kurihara, Takashi Yanagida, Atsushi Yokoi, Hiroyuki Koyata, Atsushi Matsuya, Takeshi Ogawa, Junichi Okamura, Yoshikazu Miyamoto, Daishi |
description | Devices for cardiac immunoassay are widely available at point of care settings. The lateral flow method is the most popular solution for ease of use. But its major shortcomings, poor assay precision, and low analytical sensitivity may lead to false negative results. Therefore, confirmatory testing by a routine lab analyzer sometimes is necessary. In the current study, we evaluated the cardiac assays troponin I, MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase, myoglobin, and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide on a chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST. All of the assays demonstrated correlation coefficients higher than 0.97 against the predicate devices along with good total precision (coefficients of variation |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ab.2007.12.030 |
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The lateral flow method is the most popular solution for ease of use. But its major shortcomings, poor assay precision, and low analytical sensitivity may lead to false negative results. Therefore, confirmatory testing by a routine lab analyzer sometimes is necessary. In the current study, we evaluated the cardiac assays troponin I, MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase, myoglobin, and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide on a chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST. All of the assays demonstrated correlation coefficients higher than 0.97 against the predicate devices along with good total precision (coefficients of variation <10%), and the troponin I assay showed analytical sensitivity in conformance with the guidelines of European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology and National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. 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The lateral flow method is the most popular solution for ease of use. But its major shortcomings, poor assay precision, and low analytical sensitivity may lead to false negative results. Therefore, confirmatory testing by a routine lab analyzer sometimes is necessary. In the current study, we evaluated the cardiac assays troponin I, MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase, myoglobin, and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide on a chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST. All of the assays demonstrated correlation coefficients higher than 0.97 against the predicate devices along with good total precision (coefficients of variation <10%), and the troponin I assay showed analytical sensitivity in conformance with the guidelines of European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology and National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. We concluded that the system was rapid and easy to use without compromising analytical performance.</description><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoenzyme Techniques - instrumentation</subject><subject>Luminescent Measurements - instrumentation</subject><subject>Myocardium - chemistry</subject><subject>Myocardium - metabolism</subject><subject>Troponin I - analysis</subject><subject>Troponin I - metabolism</subject><issn>0003-2697</issn><issn>1096-0309</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1r3DAQhkVoSDZp7z0VnXqq3RnbsuXelpAvCDTQ7VmM5THR4o-tZAc2v75KdiGnnDSI532ZeYT4ipAiYPlzm1KTZgBVilkKOZyIFUJdJnGsP4kVAORJVtbVubgIYQuAWKjyTJyjzhA15itB18_ULzS7aZRTJy351pGVFALtg4yfJBse7dM87aR94sH1y-BGDpbHWfL4sh9YumFYxuktImmkfv_C_od8XG_ubtZ_Np_FaUd94C_H91L8vbneXN0lD79v76_WD4ktsJiTOi816UoXqqAiq7FUhLpqbFd2OdWF5kJHotGKOrKtUrquK4S27QCUtgrzS_H90Lvz07-Fw2wGF9fsexp5WoKpIFdVpfMIwgG0fgrBc2d23g3k9wbBvGo1W0ONedVqMDPRZYx8O3YvzcDte-DoMQK_DgDHC58dexOsi964dZ7tbNrJfdz-HzOmhtE</recordid><startdate>20080401</startdate><enddate>20080401</enddate><creator>Kurihara, Takashi</creator><creator>Yanagida, Atsushi</creator><creator>Yokoi, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Koyata, Atsushi</creator><creator>Matsuya, Takeshi</creator><creator>Ogawa, Junichi</creator><creator>Okamura, Yoshikazu</creator><creator>Miyamoto, Daishi</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080401</creationdate><title>Evaluation of cardiac assays on a benchtop chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST</title><author>Kurihara, Takashi ; Yanagida, Atsushi ; Yokoi, Hiroyuki ; Koyata, Atsushi ; Matsuya, Takeshi ; Ogawa, Junichi ; Okamura, Yoshikazu ; Miyamoto, Daishi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-9368a878454a429165a187bcf6f3a948e48368b85afacd55899710ddf0058c513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoenzyme Techniques - instrumentation</topic><topic>Luminescent Measurements - instrumentation</topic><topic>Myocardium - chemistry</topic><topic>Myocardium - metabolism</topic><topic>Troponin I - analysis</topic><topic>Troponin I - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kurihara, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yanagida, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokoi, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyata, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuya, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogawa, Junichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okamura, Yoshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyamoto, Daishi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Analytical biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kurihara, Takashi</au><au>Yanagida, Atsushi</au><au>Yokoi, Hiroyuki</au><au>Koyata, Atsushi</au><au>Matsuya, Takeshi</au><au>Ogawa, Junichi</au><au>Okamura, Yoshikazu</au><au>Miyamoto, Daishi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of cardiac assays on a benchtop chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST</atitle><jtitle>Analytical biochemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Anal Biochem</addtitle><date>2008-04-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>375</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>144</spage><epage>146</epage><pages>144-146</pages><issn>0003-2697</issn><eissn>1096-0309</eissn><abstract>Devices for cardiac immunoassay are widely available at point of care settings. The lateral flow method is the most popular solution for ease of use. But its major shortcomings, poor assay precision, and low analytical sensitivity may lead to false negative results. Therefore, confirmatory testing by a routine lab analyzer sometimes is necessary. In the current study, we evaluated the cardiac assays troponin I, MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase, myoglobin, and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide on a chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST. All of the assays demonstrated correlation coefficients higher than 0.97 against the predicate devices along with good total precision (coefficients of variation <10%), and the troponin I assay showed analytical sensitivity in conformance with the guidelines of European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology and National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. 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subjects | Humans Immunoenzyme Techniques - instrumentation Luminescent Measurements - instrumentation Myocardium - chemistry Myocardium - metabolism Troponin I - analysis Troponin I - metabolism |
title | Evaluation of cardiac assays on a benchtop chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay analyzer, PATHFAST |
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