Production of ball-lightning-like luminous balls by electrical discharges in silicon

We performed electric arc discharges in pure Si to generate luminous balls with lifetime in the order of seconds and several properties usually reported for natural ball lightning. This simple experiment does not rely on energy sources and excitation mechanisms that are improbable in the natural phe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2007-01, Vol.98 (4), p.048501-048501, Article 048501
Hauptverfasser: Paiva, Gerson Silva, Pavão, Antonio Carlos, Alpes de Vasconcelos, Elder, Mendes, Jr, Odim, da Silva, Jr, Eronides Felisberto
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We performed electric arc discharges in pure Si to generate luminous balls with lifetime in the order of seconds and several properties usually reported for natural ball lightning. This simple experiment does not rely on energy sources and excitation mechanisms that are improbable in the natural phenomenon and clearly demonstrates the role of vaporization and oxidation of Si, as proposed by the Abrahamson-Dinniss theory for ball-lightning formation.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.048501