UV light abuse and high-risk tanning behavior among undergraduate college students

Background The failure of skin cancer prevention efforts to alter tanning behaviors may be a result of the addictive nature of UV light. Objective This study attempts to determine the prevalence of UV light substance-related disorder (SRD). Methods A survey was administered to undergraduate college...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2007-03, Vol.56 (3), p.375-379
Hauptverfasser: Poorsattar, Solmaz P., BS, Hornung, Robin L., MD, MPH
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Background The failure of skin cancer prevention efforts to alter tanning behaviors may be a result of the addictive nature of UV light. Objective This study attempts to determine the prevalence of UV light substance-related disorder (SRD). Methods A survey was administered to undergraduate college students. The cut down, annoyed, guilty, eye-opener questionnaire was used to determine existence of SRD. Results Of 385 respondents, 12% scored positively on the cut down, annoyed, guilty, eye-opener indicating SRD. Women, indoor tanners, students with tanning family and friends, and frequent tanners were significantly more likely than their peers to score positively. Limitations The small size is a limitation of this study as results may not be generalizable to larger populations. There also may be self-report bias. Conclusions A significant proportion of college students demonstrate evidence of SRD with respect to UV light.
ISSN:0190-9622
1097-6787
DOI:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.08.064