Fatigue Resistance of Engine-driven Rotary Nickel-Titanium Instruments Produced by New Manufacturing Methods

Abstract The aim of the present study was to investigate whether cyclic fatigue resistance is increased for nickel-titanium instruments manufactured by using new processes. This was evaluated by comparing instruments produced by using the twisted method (TF; SybronEndo, Orange, CA) and those using t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endodontics 2008-08, Vol.34 (8), p.1003-1005
Hauptverfasser: Gambarini, Gianluca, MD, DDS, Grande, Nicola Maria, DDS, Plotino, Gianluca, DDS, Somma, Francesco, MD, DDS, Garala, Manish, DDS, De Luca, Massimo, MD, DDS, Testarelli, Luca, DDS
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container_end_page 1005
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1003
container_title Journal of endodontics
container_volume 34
creator Gambarini, Gianluca, MD, DDS
Grande, Nicola Maria, DDS
Plotino, Gianluca, DDS
Somma, Francesco, MD, DDS
Garala, Manish, DDS
De Luca, Massimo, MD, DDS
Testarelli, Luca, DDS
description Abstract The aim of the present study was to investigate whether cyclic fatigue resistance is increased for nickel-titanium instruments manufactured by using new processes. This was evaluated by comparing instruments produced by using the twisted method (TF; SybronEndo, Orange, CA) and those using the M-wire alloy (GTX; Dentsply Tulsa-Dental Specialties, Tulsa, OK) with instruments produced by a traditional NiTi grinding process (K3, SybronEndo). Tests were performed with a specific cyclic fatigue device that evaluated cycles to failure of rotary instruments inside curved artificial canals. Results indicated that size 06-25 TF instruments showed a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the mean number of cycles to failure when compared with size 06-25 K3 files. Size 06-20 K3 instruments showed no significant increase (p > 0.05) in the mean number of cycles to failure when compared with size 06-20 GT series X instruments. The new manufacturing process produced nickel-titanium rotary files (TF) significantly more resistant to fatigue than instruments produced with the traditional NiTi grinding process. Instruments produced with M-wire (GTX) were not found to be more resistant to fatigue than instruments produced with the traditional NiTi grinding process.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.joen.2008.05.007
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Cyclic fatigue
Dental Alloys
Dental Instruments
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentistry
Endocrinology & Metabolism
endodontic instruments
manufacturing process
Metallurgy - methods
Nickel
nickel-titanium
Root Canal Preparation - instrumentation
Titanium
title Fatigue Resistance of Engine-driven Rotary Nickel-Titanium Instruments Produced by New Manufacturing Methods
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